Ellipse in intrinsic coordinates

In summary, an ellipse in intrinsic coordinates is a geometric shape that is described and defined within its own coordinate system, independent of any external reference frame. It is represented by its center point, semi-major and semi-minor axes, and orientation angle, which can be used to calculate its other properties. Intrinsic coordinates are different from extrinsic coordinates, which are defined with respect to an external reference frame. An ellipse in intrinsic coordinates can be translated or rotated without changing its properties. These coordinates are commonly used in computer graphics, image processing, and shape analysis, as well as in physics and engineering for analyzing complex orientations and movements.
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Does anyone know an equation for an ellipse (or other conics) in intrinsic coordinates, that is direction and curve length. It's the sort of thing that looks like it should be simple, but I've a feeling it may in fact be somewhat messy.
 
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Unfortunately, finding an equation for an ellipse in intrinsic coordinates can be quite challenging. Intrinsic coordinates, also known as natural coordinates, are a type of coordinate system that is defined by the geometry of a curve or surface. This means that the coordinates are determined by the properties of the curve or surface itself, rather than by an external reference frame.

To find the equation for an ellipse in intrinsic coordinates, we need to first define the curve length and direction. The curve length can be measured in terms of arc length, which is the distance along the curve from one point to another. The direction can be defined as the tangent to the curve at a given point, which represents the direction in which the curve is changing.

With these definitions in mind, we can use the parametric equation for an ellipse in Cartesian coordinates to derive an equation in intrinsic coordinates. This involves using the arc length and tangent to express the coordinates in terms of the intrinsic parameters.

However, as you mentioned, this process can be quite messy and may not result in a simple equation. It also depends on the specific parametrization of the ellipse that is chosen. So while it is theoretically possible to find an equation for an ellipse in intrinsic coordinates, it may not be practical or useful in most cases.

In general, it is more common to use Cartesian coordinates for describing conic sections such as ellipses. These coordinates are more intuitive and easier to work with in most cases. However, if you have a specific need for an equation in intrinsic coordinates, it may be worth exploring further or seeking out resources that specialize in this type of coordinate system.
 

FAQ: Ellipse in intrinsic coordinates

What is an ellipse in intrinsic coordinates?

An ellipse in intrinsic coordinates is an ellipse that is defined and described within its own coordinate system. This means that its shape, size, and orientation are independent of any external coordinate system.

How is an ellipse represented in intrinsic coordinates?

An ellipse in intrinsic coordinates is typically represented by its center point, semi-major and semi-minor axes, and its orientation angle. These parameters can be used to calculate any other properties of the ellipse, such as its perimeter, area, and eccentricity.

What is the difference between intrinsic and extrinsic coordinates?

Intrinsic coordinates are defined and described within a specific object or system, while extrinsic coordinates are defined with respect to an external reference frame. Intrinsic coordinates are often used to describe the properties of geometric shapes, while extrinsic coordinates are commonly used in navigation and mapping.

Can an ellipse in intrinsic coordinates be translated or rotated?

Yes, an ellipse in intrinsic coordinates can be translated (moved) or rotated without changing its shape or size. This is because its properties are defined within its own coordinate system, so any changes made to the external coordinate system will not affect it.

What are the applications of using intrinsic coordinates for ellipses?

Intrinsic coordinates for ellipses are commonly used in computer graphics, image processing, and shape analysis. They are also useful in physics and engineering, where objects may have complex orientations and movements that need to be analyzed within their own coordinate systems.

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