Emf in coil rotating inside magnetic field

  • #1
songoku
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Homework Statement
Please see below
Relevant Equations
emf = - dφ / dt
1712279767802.png


My answer is (B) but the answer key is (A).

My working:
$$\varepsilon=-\frac{d\phi}{dt}$$
$$=-AB\frac{cos\omega t}{dt}$$
$$=AB\omega \sin \omega t$$

Why the answer is zero? I thought the flux will be zero, not the emf.

Thanks
 
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  • #2
songoku said:
Why the answer is zero? I thought the flux will be zero, not the emf.
How much of the magnetic field ##B## is normal to the area ##A##?
 
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  • #3
Look at the deifiniton for flux. ##\Phi=(\mathbf B\cdot\mathbf{\hat n})~A## where ##\mathbf {\hat n}## is perpendicular to the plane of the coil. As you say, the flux is zero. You get an induced emf if the flux changes with time. Does it?
 
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  • #4
renormalize said:
How much of the magnetic field ##B## is normal to the area ##A##?
kuruman said:
Look at the deifiniton for flux. ##\Phi=(\mathbf B\cdot\mathbf{\hat n})~A## where ##\mathbf {\hat n}## is perpendicular to the plane of the coil. As you say, the flux is zero. You get an induced emf if the flux changes with time. Does it?
Ah I see. Seeing the rotation of the coil with respect to magnetic field, there won't be any B passing through the coil so the rate of change of magnetic flux is zero.

Thank you very much renormalize and kuruman
 

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