Engine Trigonometry/Calculus/related rates and parametric equations

In summary, a year 12 student from Australia is working on a specialist maths assignment worth 20% of their grade. They are considering investigating engines of the piston variety and are seeking ideas, solutions, or suggestions for their project. Possible topics to explore include forces acting on the piston and conrod, thermodynamics of the engine, effects of varying parameters, and computer simulations.
  • #1
Risker
5
0

Homework Statement


I'm a year 12(final/senior year) student in Australia and in my specialist maths course we have an assignment worth 20% of our grade. Anyway it has to show good a lot of good maths in a self explanatory investigation(approx 10+ pages). For my assignment i wanted to do investigate engines of the piston variety. I was wondering if you can help with any ideas, solutions or ideas of particular things i could investigate.


Homework Equations


Still being investigated - need help


The Attempt at a Solution


I was considering investigating things like the rate of change of the angle of the conrod(A) and something like the acceleration, velocity, and position of the piston with respect to the coordinates of the crank

Any comments, suggestions or part solutions will be greatly appreciated.
It does not have to be the simple two stroke engine, maybe i could compare it to the fourstroke engine or a radial engine.
 

Attachments

  • mockupdiagram.JPG
    mockupdiagram.JPG
    9.1 KB · Views: 454
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Some possible topics to investigate include: 1. The forces acting on the piston and conrod at different points in the engine cycle 2. The thermodynamic process of the engine (e.g. combustion, expansion, exhaust) 3. The effect of varying parameters such as compression ratio, fuel/air mixture, spark advance on efficiency and performance 4. The effect of changing piston geometry on power output 5. The effect of port timing on air flow and power output 6. The effect of exhaust design on scavenging and back pressure 7. The effect of different fuels on performance and emissions 8. The effect of lubrication on wear and friction 9. The use of computer simulations to model engine performance 10. Design of engine components for optimal performance
 

FAQ: Engine Trigonometry/Calculus/related rates and parametric equations

1. What is the difference between trigonometry and calculus?

Trigonometry is a branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between the sides and angles of triangles. It is mainly used to solve problems involving triangles and their measurements. On the other hand, calculus is a branch of mathematics that deals with the study of change and the properties of functions. It is used to analyze and solve problems involving rates of change and the behavior of functions.

2. How are trigonometric functions used in engineering?

Trigonometric functions, such as sine, cosine, and tangent, are commonly used in engineering to solve problems involving angles and distances. These functions are used to determine the length of sides and angles in triangles, which is essential in fields like surveying, construction, and navigation.

3. What are related rates and how are they used in engineering?

Related rates involve the calculation of the rate of change of one quantity with respect to another related quantity. In engineering, related rates are used to solve problems involving rates of change, such as finding the rate at which a volume is changing or the rate at which an object is moving in a certain direction.

4. How are parametric equations used in engineering?

Parametric equations are equations that express a set of quantities in terms of one or more independent variables, called parameters. In engineering, parametric equations are used to describe the motion of objects in a two or three-dimensional space. They are also used to model and analyze systems with multiple variables.

5. How do I apply calculus concepts to solve problems in engineering?

Calculus concepts, such as derivatives and integrals, can be applied to solve various problems in engineering. For example, derivatives can be used to calculate rates of change in systems, while integrals can be used to find areas, volumes, and other quantities. It is important to understand the concepts and principles of calculus and how they can be applied to real-world engineering problems.

Back
Top