Equation for Plane through (-5, 1, 2) Perpendicular to n = 3 i - 5 j + 2 k

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In summary, the conversation discusses finding an equation for a plane that is perpendicular to a given vector and passes through a specific point. The given equation for the plane is 3(x + 5) − 5(y − 1) + 2(z − 2) = 0. There is confusion about the order and signs of the equation, but it is clarified that the values of x, y, and z should be substituted with the given coordinates. The conversation also mentions using advanced tools for writing equations and reminds not to do homework late at night.
  • #1
Square1
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Find an equation for the plane through
(−5, 1, 2) and perpendicular to n = 3 i − 5 j + 2 k.



They say that :
The plane has an equation
3(x + 5) − 5(y − 1) + 2(z − 2) = 0

What confuses me is why they switched the add/subtract signs and the order of everything when in my notes they tell us the following:

vector P'knot'·P = (x − x'knot', y − y'knot', z − z'knot').
Thus, n ·P'knot'·P = 0 is equivalent to a(x − x'knot') + b(y − y'knot') + c(z − z'knot') = 0


Thanks in advance
 
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  • #2
Hi Square! :smile:
Square1 said:
Find an equation for the plane through
(−5, 1, 2) and perpendicular to n = 3 i − 5 j + 2 k.



They say that :
The plane has an equation
3(x + 5) − 5(y − 1) + 2(z − 2) = 0

Never mind the formula (which btw i can't read :redface:) …

isn't it obvious that the LHS will be zero if x = -5, y = 1, z = 2, and not for the "minus" values? :wink:
 
  • #3
P0 sounds like P "knot" but it's really P "nought". A knot is formed by joining two pieces of rope; nought means "nothing" or "zero".

You can make subscripts and exponents by clicking Go Advanced, which opens the advanced menu across the top of the input window. Use the X2 button to make exponents, and use the X2 to make subscripts.
 
  • #4
Yes tim, yes mark and thanks mark. :)

Ok I got it though I misread the question. Lesson learned - don't do homework at stupid hours.
 

FAQ: Equation for Plane through (-5, 1, 2) Perpendicular to n = 3 i - 5 j + 2 k

What does the equation for a plane through a point perpendicular to a vector mean?

The equation for a plane through a point perpendicular to a vector means that the plane is passing through a specific point and is perpendicular to a specific vector. This equation is used to determine the position and orientation of a plane in 3-dimensional space.

How do you find the equation for a plane through a specific point?

To find the equation for a plane through a specific point, you need to know the coordinates of the point and the normal vector of the plane. The equation can be written as (x - x0, y - y0, z - z0) · n = 0, where (x0, y0, z0) are the coordinates of the point and n is the normal vector.

How do you determine if a plane is perpendicular to a vector?

A plane is perpendicular to a vector if the dot product of the vector and any two non-parallel vectors on the plane is equal to 0. In other words, if the normal vector of the plane is orthogonal (perpendicular) to the given vector, then the plane is perpendicular to that vector.

Can you find the equation for a plane in a different form?

Yes, the equation for a plane can also be written in the form ax + by + cz = d, where a, b, and c are the components of the normal vector and d is a constant. This form is useful for graphing and solving systems of equations involving planes.

How can you use the equation for a plane to solve real-world problems?

The equation for a plane can be used in various fields of science and engineering to solve real-world problems, such as calculating the trajectory of a projectile, determining the position of a plane in flight, or predicting the path of a tsunami. It can also be used in computer graphics to render 3-dimensional objects and in physics to analyze forces and motion in 3-dimensional space.

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