Equation of plane parallel vectors

In summary, the vectors a and b are parallel to a plane PI, and by crossing them we can get a perpendicular vector v. By normalizing v, we can use it to find the Cartesian equation of the plane by using the point R and dotting it with v. The equation is 3x - 14y + 18z = 92 and the distance from the plane to the origin is 4 units.
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Jbreezy
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Homework Statement


The vectors a= <-4,3,3> and b = <2,-6,-5> are parallel to a plane PI and R is a point on
with position vector <104,8,-6> . Find the Cartesian equation of the plane. What is the
distance of the plane from the origin?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



This is my thinking.

Since we are told the vectors a and b are parallel to the plane if we cross them we can get a vector perpendicular to the plane. We can turn that into a unit vector and dot it with the point r.

So,

a cross b = <3,-14,18> : call this vector v
v = √(3^2) + (-14^2)+(18)^2 = 23
So v(hat) = 1/23<3,-14,18>
Then to get the equation of the plane we can do

x dot v(hat) = r dot v(hat)

<x,y,z> dot 1/23<3,-14,18> = <104,8,-6> dot <1/23<3,-14,18>

So I got
3/23x - 14/23y + 18/23z = 92/23
Then just multiply through to clear out the fraction

3x - 14y +18z = 92

and the distance from the plane to the origin is 4 units because r dot v hat is 4
Did I do this correct?
 
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Related to Equation of plane parallel vectors

What is the equation of a plane defined by two parallel vectors?

The equation of a plane defined by two parallel vectors, a and b, is given by r · (a x b) = 0, where r is the position vector of any point on the plane.

How do you find the normal vector of a plane defined by two parallel vectors?

The normal vector of a plane defined by two parallel vectors, a and b, is the cross product of a and b, given by a x b. This vector is perpendicular to both a and b, and therefore, is normal to the plane.

Can the equation of a plane defined by two parallel vectors be written in scalar form?

Yes, the equation of a plane defined by two parallel vectors, a and b, can be written in scalar form as (x - x0) / a1 = (y - y0) / a2 = (z - z0) / a3, where (x0, y0, z0) is a point on the plane and a1, a2, a3 are the components of vector a.

What is the angle between two parallel vectors?

The angle between two parallel vectors, a and b, is either 0 or 180 degrees. This is because parallel vectors have the same direction, and therefore, have the same angle with any other vector.

Can a plane be defined by two non-parallel vectors?

Yes, a plane can be defined by two non-parallel vectors. In this case, the normal vector of the plane is the cross product of the two vectors, and the equation of the plane is given by r · (a x b) = 0, where r is the position vector of any point on the plane.

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