Estimating Bacterial Growth and Doubling Period: 4080 Bacteria in 5 Minutes

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The discussion focuses on estimating the doubling period of a bacterial culture that grows from 200 to 4080 bacteria in five minutes. The initial calculations using the equation 4080 = 200(k)^5 were critiqued for not accurately representing exponential growth. The correct formula for exponential growth is N = Ni * e^(kt), leading to the conclusion that k is approximately 0.603. Using this value, the estimated doubling time is calculated to be about 1.149 minutes. The conversation emphasizes the importance of using the correct mathematical model for accurate estimations.
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There are initially 200 bacteria in a culture. After five minutes, the population has grown to 4080 bacteria. Estimate the doubling period.

I DID THIS:

4080=200(k)^5<br /> <br /> 4080/200=k^5<br /> <br /> k=1.82

IS THIS CORRECT?
 
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what equation are you using? Exponential growth is N=Ni*e^(k*t). It doen't look like you did that. And simply solving the equation is not answering estimate the doubling period. once you solve for k you will need to then solve for t when the bacteria population is 400.
 
ok:
4080=200(k)^5

4080/200}=k^5

k=1.82

I"M USING N=k(a)^x
 
thomasrules said:
ok:
4080=200(k)^5

4080/200}=k^5

k=1.82

I"M USING N=k(a)^x
You can do it your way, but you actually used (k) in place of (a), or N = a(k)^x. Your k is just a bit off. Check it again. Now you need to find x that satisfies

400 = 200(k)^x

It doesn't have to be 400 and 200. All that is required is that the ratio be 2.
 
N = N_{0}e^{kt}, N(0) = 200.N = 200e^{kt}

4080 = 200e^{5k}

k \doteq 0.603

doubling time = 1.149 mins
 
Last edited:

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