Euler-lagrange definition slipping my mind

In summary, the conversation discusses the concept of minimizing an integral of all possible paths in order to find the shortest distance between two points. This is known as the action, which is found by minimizing the action over all possible trajectories using the Euler-Lagrange equations.
  • #1
Ai52487963
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I don't mean the actual definition of the Euler-Lagrange equation per-se, but rather a word definition that's slipping my mind. I remember that if you want to measure the shortest distance between two points, you have to minimize an integral of all possible paths or something. Is that thing you're minimizing called anything in particular?

Basically, I'm trying to remember from my classical mechanics class two years ago on how, when you minimize that thing, you're minimizing something that doesn't physically exist or something to that effect. I realize my description is butchering the whole formalism, but can anyone give me a simple fill in the blank here?

You minimize ______ to find the shortest distance between two points.
 
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  • #2
If I remember correctly from my theoretical mechanics class you need to minimize the action over all possible trajectories to find the "physical trajectory". And to carry out this minimization you can use the Euler-Lagrange equations.

Of course, in order to find the shortest distance between two points (what ever this is...) you need to minimize the distance. The distance between two points, however, is just a constant, so there is nothing be minimized:smile:
 
  • #3
Action! That's the word I was looking for, thanks!
 

FAQ: Euler-lagrange definition slipping my mind

What is the Euler-Lagrange definition?

The Euler-Lagrange definition is a mathematical equation used to describe the motion of a system in classical mechanics. It is based on the principle of least action, which states that the motion of a system is determined by minimizing a specific quantity known as the action.

Who developed the Euler-Lagrange definition?

The Euler-Lagrange definition was developed by Swiss mathematician Leonhard Euler and French mathematician Joseph-Louis Lagrange in the 18th century.

How is the Euler-Lagrange definition used in physics?

The Euler-Lagrange definition is used to derive the equations of motion for a physical system, such as a particle or a field, by minimizing the action. It is a fundamental tool in classical mechanics and is also used in other areas of physics, such as quantum mechanics and field theory.

What is the difference between the Euler-Lagrange definition and Newton's laws of motion?

The Euler-Lagrange definition is a more general and powerful approach to describing the motion of a system compared to Newton's laws of motion. While Newton's laws are based on the concept of forces, the Euler-Lagrange definition is based on the principle of least action and can be applied to a wider range of physical systems.

Can the Euler-Lagrange definition be used to solve real-world problems?

Yes, the Euler-Lagrange definition has been successfully applied to solve a variety of real-world problems in physics, engineering, and other fields. It is a powerful and versatile tool that can provide accurate and useful solutions to complex systems.

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