Evaluating Integral $$\int \frac{e^{2x}}{u} du$$

In summary, an integral is a mathematical concept used to calculate the area under a curve. Its purpose is to find the numerical value of this area, which has practical applications in various fields. To evaluate an integral, we use rules and techniques like substitution and integration by parts. Not every integral can be evaluated analytically, but most can be evaluated using these techniques. The "u" in an integral represents the variable of integration and is often used in substitution methods to simplify the integral.
  • #1
karush
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$$\int_{}^{} \frac{e^{2x}}{e^{2x}-2}dx. \\u=e^{2x}-2\\du=e^{2x}$$
Now what?
 
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  • #2
Your $u$-substitution is good, but you have calculated the differential incorrectly. Given:

\(\displaystyle u=e^{2x}-2\)

Then:

\(\displaystyle du=2e^{2x}\,dx\)
 
  • #3
$\int_{}^{}\frac{1}{u}\ du\ dx = \ln\left({e^{2x}-2}\right)/2$
 
  • #4
karush said:
$\int_{}^{}\frac{1}{u}\ du\ dx = \ln\left({e^{2x}-2}\right)/2$

You actually want:

\(\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}\int\frac{du}{u}=\frac{1}{2}\ln|u|+C=\frac{1}{2}\ln\left|e^{2x}-2\right|+C\)
 

FAQ: Evaluating Integral $$\int \frac{e^{2x}}{u} du$$

What is an integral?

An integral is a mathematical concept that represents the area under a curve in a graph. It is a fundamental tool in calculus and is used to calculate a wide range of quantities such as displacement, volume, and probability.

What is the purpose of evaluating an integral?

Evaluating an integral allows us to find the exact numerical value of the area under a curve, which may have practical applications in various fields such as physics, engineering, and economics. It also helps us to understand the behavior and properties of a function.

How do I evaluate an integral?

To evaluate an integral, we use a set of rules and techniques such as substitution, integration by parts, and trigonometric identities. The specific method used depends on the form of the integral and the functions involved.

Can every integral be evaluated?

No, not every integral can be evaluated analytically. Some integrals have no closed-form solution and can only be approximated using numerical methods. However, most integrals encountered in basic calculus can be evaluated using the techniques mentioned above.

What is the significance of the "u" in the integral $$\int \frac{e^{2x}}{u} du$$?

The "u" in this integral represents the variable with respect to which we are integrating. It is often used in substitution methods to simplify the integral and make it easier to evaluate. In this case, the integral can be rewritten as $$\int e^{2x} \frac{1}{u} du$$, making it easier to integrate using the power rule.

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