rahaverhma said:If we give an hydrogen-like atom some energy in the form of photon like less than or more than the energy difference between the two energy states of H-atom .then would it increase the kinetic energy of electron
An H-atom is an atom of hydrogen, the simplest and most abundant element in the universe. It consists of one proton and one electron, with a neutral overall charge.
Exciting an H-atom refers to the process of adding energy to the atom, typically in the form of heat or light. This causes the electron to move to a higher energy level, or shell, around the nucleus.
When an H-atom is excited, the electron moves to a higher energy level and gains kinetic energy. This means it moves faster and with greater velocity, as it is now further from the positively charged nucleus and experiences less attraction.
Exciting H-atoms is an important process in many fields, including chemistry, physics, and astronomy. It can be used to study the properties of atoms and molecules, to create light emissions for spectroscopy, and to understand the behavior of matter in extreme conditions.
The kinetic energy of an excited H-atom can be measured using various techniques, such as spectroscopy or electron impact ionization. These methods involve analyzing the light emissions or the behavior of the atom as it interacts with other particles, to determine its energy and kinetic properties.