- #1
Yankel
- 395
- 0
Hello all, I have this question, which I think I partially knows how to solve, but need some completion.
"A man is playing versus a machine in the following way: The machine chooses 2 numbers randomly from the set of numbers 1,2,3,4,5, where a number can be chosen twice (with replacement). If the multiplication of the 2 chosen numbers is even, the man gets 5 dollars Calculate the expected value (mean) and variance of the profit after 100 games, if for every game he pays 2 dollars to play."
What I did to start with, is to calculate the probability of having an even multiplication and I got p=16/25. Now I know I can calculate the profit for a single game, get a probability function with 2 values, and find E(X), and multiply it by 100. To be more specific, if X is the profit in 1 game, then it can get the values 3 and -2 only. The matching probabilities are 16/25 and 9/25 respectively. Therefore it's easy to find E(X) and V(X). However I need the expected value and variance after 100 games. I know that for E it's 100*E(X), what about V ?
Thank you
"A man is playing versus a machine in the following way: The machine chooses 2 numbers randomly from the set of numbers 1,2,3,4,5, where a number can be chosen twice (with replacement). If the multiplication of the 2 chosen numbers is even, the man gets 5 dollars Calculate the expected value (mean) and variance of the profit after 100 games, if for every game he pays 2 dollars to play."
What I did to start with, is to calculate the probability of having an even multiplication and I got p=16/25. Now I know I can calculate the profit for a single game, get a probability function with 2 values, and find E(X), and multiply it by 100. To be more specific, if X is the profit in 1 game, then it can get the values 3 and -2 only. The matching probabilities are 16/25 and 9/25 respectively. Therefore it's easy to find E(X) and V(X). However I need the expected value and variance after 100 games. I know that for E it's 100*E(X), what about V ?
Thank you