Exploring a Cave: Finding the Resultant Displacement

In summary, the conversation discusses the approach to finding the resultant displacement of a spelunker who moves different distances in different directions while exploring a cave. It is suggested to add the vectors carefully, taking into account their signs, and drawing a diagram may be helpful. The tip-to-tail method is also mentioned as a possible technique for adding multiple vectors.
  • #1
balling12
47
0

Homework Statement


While exploring a cave, a spelunker starts at the entrance and moves the following distances: 75.0 m north, 295 m east, 190 m at an angle 30.0° north of east, and 150 m south. Find the resultant displacement from the cave entrance.
 
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  • #2
So what are your thoughts on how to approach it?
 
  • #3
im not really sure. in my physics class the only problems we worked with had either one or two vectors. but this one has four so I am clueless.
 
  • #4
balling12 said:
im not really sure. in my physics class the only problems we worked with had either one or two vectors. but this one has four so I am clueless.

Just keep adding them up, being careful with the signs of the components. Draw a diagram first -- that should help.
 
  • #5
When adding four vectors graphically, some people, out of habit, will add two of them, then take the resultant and add the third vector to it, then take that resultant and add the fourth vector to it. But it might be easier to draw all four vectors at once, with the tip of one vector connected to the tail of the next one. Here's a picture of someone adding THREE vectors by the tip-to-tail method: http://www.compadre.org/precollege/items/detail.cfm?ID=7783
 

Related to Exploring a Cave: Finding the Resultant Displacement

1. What is the purpose of exploring a cave and finding the resultant displacement?

The purpose of exploring a cave and finding the resultant displacement is to understand the physical properties and characteristics of the cave, such as its depth, length, and width. This information can also help in creating accurate maps and predicting potential hazards.

2. How is the resultant displacement calculated during cave exploration?

The resultant displacement is calculated by using the Pythagorean theorem, where the resultant displacement is the hypotenuse of a right triangle formed by the horizontal and vertical components of the displacement. This calculation requires precise measurements of the direction and magnitude of each component.

3. What factors can affect the resultant displacement in a cave?

The resultant displacement in a cave can be affected by various factors, such as the shape and size of the cave, the presence of obstacles or uneven surfaces, and the accuracy of the measurements taken. Natural forces, like water flow and erosion, can also alter the resultant displacement over time.

4. How is the resultant displacement used in cave exploration and mapping?

The resultant displacement is essential in cave exploration and mapping as it provides important information about the cave's structure and layout. It can help determine the best routes for exploration and identify potential dangers, such as narrow passages or unstable areas. The calculated displacement can also be used to create accurate maps and models of the cave.

5. Are there any risks involved in exploring a cave and finding the resultant displacement?

Yes, there are risks involved in exploring a cave, such as getting lost, encountering dangerous animals or environmental hazards, and experiencing equipment failure. It is crucial to have proper training, equipment, and safety measures in place before embarking on a cave exploration and to always proceed with caution.

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