Exploring Basis and Vectors in Linear Algebra

In summary, a basis in linear algebra is a set of linearly independent vectors that can represent any vector in a vector space. To determine if a set of vectors form a basis, the linear independence test can be used. A basis is different from a spanning set in that it is a minimal spanning set and can only have one basis. Vectors can be represented using basis vectors by expressing them as a linear combination of the basis vectors, allowing for easy manipulation and understanding of vector operations.
  • #1
Kaspelek
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Hi guys,

I'm back and have another Linear Albgera question!

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Thanks in advance.

No idea how to start
 
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  • #2
In both cases, you only need to apply the definition of coordinates. For $(a)$ express $v=x_1(1,0,1)+x_2(1,1,0)+x_3(0,1,1)$, solve the system and $[v]_{\mathcal{B}}=(x_1,x_2,x_3)^T$. For $(b)$, $w=1v_1+2v_2-3v_3$, where $\mathcal{B}=\{v_1,v_2,v_3\}$. Let us see what do you obtain.
 

FAQ: Exploring Basis and Vectors in Linear Algebra

What is a basis in linear algebra?

A basis in linear algebra is a set of linearly independent vectors that can be used to represent any vector in a vector space. It is often used as a reference point for understanding the properties and operations of vectors.

How do you determine if a set of vectors form a basis?

To determine if a set of vectors form a basis, you can use the linear independence test. This involves checking if the vectors are linearly independent, meaning that no vector in the set can be expressed as a linear combination of the other vectors. If the set passes this test, it can be considered a basis.

What is the difference between a basis and a spanning set?

A basis is a set of linearly independent vectors that can represent any vector in a vector space, while a spanning set is a set of vectors that can reach all points in a vector space. A basis is a minimal spanning set, meaning that it contains the fewest number of vectors possible to span the entire space.

Can a vector have more than one basis?

No, a vector can only have one basis. However, different vector spaces can have different bases that represent the same vector. For example, a vector in 2-dimensional space can have a different basis than a vector in 3-dimensional space, but they can still represent the same vector.

How are vectors represented using basis vectors?

Vectors are represented using basis vectors by expressing them as a linear combination of the basis vectors. For example, a vector in 3-dimensional space may be represented as a sum of three basis vectors, each multiplied by a scalar coefficient. This allows for easy manipulation and understanding of vector operations.

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