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Starship
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What kind of math does QM use (beyond calculus, differential equations and linear algebra)?
dextercioby said:Less on rings and fields,but a lotta group theory representations...
Daniel.
Quantum mechanics is a branch of physics that studies the behavior of matter and energy at a very small scale, such as atoms and subatomic particles.
Math is essential in quantum mechanics as it provides a way to describe and understand the behavior of particles at the quantum level. In quantum mechanics, math is used to calculate probabilities, describe wave functions, and make predictions about the behavior of particles.
Classical mechanics describes the behavior of macroscopic objects, while quantum mechanics describes the behavior of particles at the subatomic level. Classical mechanics follows deterministic laws, whereas quantum mechanics follows probabilistic laws. Additionally, classical mechanics is based on Newton's laws of motion, while quantum mechanics is based on the principles of wave-particle duality and uncertainty.
The uncertainty principle states that it is impossible to know both the position and momentum of a particle with absolute certainty. This principle has significant implications in quantum mechanics as it means that the behavior of particles cannot be predicted with 100% accuracy, and there will always be a level of uncertainty in our measurements.
Quantum mechanics has many practical applications, including in technology such as transistors, lasers, computer chips, and medical imaging devices. It is also used in cryptography for secure communication and in developing new materials with unique properties. Additionally, the principles of quantum mechanics are being applied in quantum computing, which has the potential to greatly improve computing power and solve complex problems that are difficult for classical computers.