Exploring the Flight of a Mass on a Vertical Spring

In summary, the conversation discusses a scenario where a 500-g mass is placed on a vertical spring with a constant of 200N/m. The spring compresses 0.0245m and when the mass is pushed down 0.0755m farther and released, it will fly to a height of 0.1m. This is due to the conversion of spring potential energy to gravitational potential energy, allowing the mass to reach its equilibrium position with zero kinetic energy.
  • #1
azizlwl
1,066
10
A vertical spring with constant 200N/m has a light platform on its top. When a 500-g mass is set on the platform, the spring compresses 0.0245m. The mass is now pushed down 0.0755m farther and released. How far above this latter position will the mass fly?

The answer from the book.
If it does, Us at start=Ug at end, where zero Ug is at its lowest position.
200(0.10)2/2=0.5(9.8)h
......
I'm not sure if i intepret it correctly.
Initial spring energ=highest level it goes.

But if the KE energy is transformed to PE, what additional energy to make it 'fly'?

Thank You.
 
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  • #2
The spring PE is converted to KE and the KE is converted into gravitational PE. Since the KE is 0 at the beginning and end you can just ignore it and consider a straight transfer of spring PE to gravitational PE.
 
  • #3
azizlwl said:
But if the KE energy is transformed to PE, what additional energy to make it 'fly'?
When it reaches the highest point, its KE is zero so everything is gravitational PE. Of course, at the intermediate points where the mass is rising the mass has KE, all of which can be traced to the original spring PE.

Dale beat me to it!
 
  • #4
Yes I really interpret it wrongly.
I thought the question is the height at which the object leave the spring.

Can we calculate the point/height of departure?
 
  • #6
Is it because it is at the highest velocity, equilibrium position or of any other reasons?
 
  • #8
Thanks.
 

FAQ: Exploring the Flight of a Mass on a Vertical Spring

What is "Exploring the Flight of a Mass on a Vertical Spring"?

"Exploring the Flight of a Mass on a Vertical Spring" is a scientific experiment that investigates the motion of a mass attached to a vertical spring under the influence of gravity and spring force.

What materials are needed for this experiment?

The materials needed for this experiment include a vertical spring, a mass (such as a weight), a ruler or measuring tape, a stopwatch, and a stable surface to attach the spring.

How do you conduct this experiment?

To conduct this experiment, first attach the spring to a stable surface and measure its length. Then, attach the mass to the end of the spring and measure the combined length. Release the mass and use the stopwatch to time how long it takes for the mass to complete one oscillation. Repeat the experiment with different masses and record the data.

What scientific principles are involved in this experiment?

This experiment involves the principles of Hooke's Law, which states that the force exerted by a spring is directly proportional to the displacement of the mass attached to it, and Newton's Second Law of Motion, which states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it.

What can we learn from this experiment?

This experiment allows us to explore the relationship between mass, spring force, and oscillation period. By varying the mass and measuring the oscillation period, we can determine the spring constant and investigate the effects of gravity on the motion of the mass. This experiment also provides a hands-on demonstration of fundamental principles in physics.

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