Exploring the Mystery of an Equation in Spacetime

In summary, the equation ds2 = −dt2 + 2t/r dtdr + (1 − (t/r)2)dr2 + (BKr)2(dθ2 + sin2 θdϕ2) describes spacetime in terms of time, radius, and other variables. However, there is confusion about the "1" in the (1 − (t/r)2)dr2 term and its mismatch in units with the rest of the equation. This is due to the assumption that c=1, which can be corrected by replacing t with ct. The paper discussing this equation has been withdrawn due to a fatal error.
  • #1
nomadreid
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In my reading I came across the equation
ds2 = −dt2 + 2t/r dtdr + (1 − (t/r)2)dr2 + (BKr)2(dθ2 + sin2 θdϕ2)

where s is spacetime, t is time, r is radius and the others are not important for my question.
What I do not get is the "1" in the (1 − (t/r)2)dr2, or

dr2− ((t/r)2)dr2 .

This seems to lead to a mismatch in units, with the rest of the members of the equation ending up in time (squared) units, but the dr2 being in distance (squared) units. What gives?

(The paper itself is at http://arxiv.org/abs/grqc/9909016 )

Thanks.
 
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  • #2
When you click on the link you provided you will see that "the paper has been withdrawn by the author,due to a fatal error"
 
  • #3
I should have specified [v4], sorry. [v1] was the one that was withdrawn; [v4] has not been withdrawn.
 
  • #4
Relativity is often done with the implicit assumption that c=1. In this system of units, time and space have equal units. To recover normal units, just replace t with ct everywhere. Then the units will match.
 
  • #5
Phyzguy: Thanks. That makes sense.
 

FAQ: Exploring the Mystery of an Equation in Spacetime

What is an equation in spacetime?

An equation in spacetime is a mathematical representation of the relationship between space and time. It combines the concepts of space and time into a single framework, known as spacetime, which is used in the field of physics to describe the behavior of objects in the universe.

Why is exploring the mystery of an equation in spacetime important?

Exploring the mystery of an equation in spacetime can help us better understand the fundamental laws of the universe and how everything is connected. It can also lead to new discoveries and advancements in fields such as astrophysics and quantum mechanics.

How do scientists study equations in spacetime?

Scientists study equations in spacetime using mathematical models and simulations, as well as through experiments and observations. They also use theoretical frameworks, such as Einstein's theory of general relativity, to understand the behavior of objects in spacetime.

What are some real-world applications of equations in spacetime?

Equations in spacetime have numerous real-world applications, including in the fields of GPS technology, satellite communication, and planetary motion. They also play a crucial role in understanding the behavior of black holes and the expansion of the universe.

Are there any mysteries left to be solved about equations in spacetime?

Yes, there are still many mysteries surrounding equations in spacetime that scientists are working to unravel. Some of these mysteries include the unification of general relativity and quantum mechanics, the nature of dark matter and dark energy, and the possibility of multiple dimensions in spacetime.

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