Exploring the Mystery of Particle Mass: The 3 Pions

In summary, the conversation discusses the differences in mass among the three types of pions and how this is related to electromagnetic energy. It is mentioned that measuring mass can be difficult due to the influence of nearby charged particles. The conversation also touches on the small mass differences within isotopic multiplets and how they are affected by various energies of the quarks within the particles. Finally, it is clarified that while pi+ and pi- have the same mass, pi0 has a different mass due to the composition of its quarks.
  • #1
sudabe
8
0
The 3 pions have different masses and we say this so because of the electro magnetic energy.if this is so then we can never measure a mass because the magnitude of the EM energy that a particle receives depends on the charged particles around it.
if you help with this dilemma i would be grateful.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
The small mass differences within isotopic multiplets arise from four energies of the quarks within the particles.
1. Quark mass differences.
2. quark-quark Coulomb energies.
3. q-q magnetic moment energies.
4. QCD q-q spin-spin energies.
 
  • #3
I was under the impression pi+ and pi- have the same mass. pi+ made from up quark and down anti-quark, while pi- consists of up anti-quark and down quark.
 
  • #4
yes pi- and p+ have same mass, but pi0 has different mass.
 

FAQ: Exploring the Mystery of Particle Mass: The 3 Pions

What is the significance of studying the mass of pions?

The mass of pions plays a crucial role in understanding the fundamental building blocks of matter and the interactions between them. Pions are the lightest mesons and their mass is directly related to the strong nuclear force, which is responsible for binding protons and neutrons together in atomic nuclei.

How do scientists measure the mass of pions?

Scientists use particle accelerators to produce pions and measure their mass through a process called mass spectroscopy. This involves studying the trajectory of the pions as they are deflected by a magnetic field, which is directly related to their mass.

What is the current accepted value for the mass of pions?

The current accepted value for the mass of pions is 139.57039±0.00018 MeV/c². This value is based on multiple experiments and has been refined over time to increase its accuracy.

What are the implications of a precise measurement of the pion mass?

A precise measurement of the pion mass can have significant implications for our understanding of the strong nuclear force and the structure of atomic nuclei. It can also help in the search for new particles and interactions beyond the Standard Model of particle physics.

What are some potential future directions for studying the mass of pions?

Scientists are continuously working towards improving the precision of pion mass measurements and exploring new methods for studying the properties of pions. This includes using advanced particle accelerators and detectors, as well as developing theoretical models to better understand the behavior of pions and their interactions.

Back
Top