Exploring the Paradox of Time and Light Travel

In summary, the idea that time stops at the speed of light is not precise and can lead to confusion. In special relativity, it is important to specify the frame of reference and the relationship between the observer and the phenomenon being studied. It is also important to note that no observer can travel at the speed of light, and therefore, there is no frame of reference in which a photon is at rest.
  • #1
binbots
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If time stops at the speed of light, how does light travel throught space and time? Example: The light from a star 12 light years away travels throught space and takes 12 years to get to earth. But in those 12 years the time on the star has stoped. Same goes for the light that is leaving Earth and traveling to that star. No time is exchanged. Isnt the fact that light itself traveling at the speed of light mean there is no time at all, and that all things we see are now?
 
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  • #2
These popular statements about "time stopping at the speed of light" etc. are not very precise, and lead to a lot of confusion. They don't specify which time one is talking about. In SR there are many different "times" and this must be specified. One must always specify the observer, and the relationship between the observer the phenomenon to be studied. This seems like a good intro to SR:

http://galileo.phys.virginia.edu/classes/252/

Torquil
 
  • #3
binbots said:
If time stops at the speed of light, how does light travel throught space and time? Example: The light from a star 12 light years away travels throught space and takes 12 years to get to earth.
In relativity you can never say "it take 12 years". You must specify a frame of reference. I believe you mean "12 years in Earth's frame of reference".

But in those 12 years the time on the star has stoped.
What do you mean by "time on the star". Did you mean to say "time in the frame of reference of the light as it is traveling from the star to the earth"? It is true that time has stopped in the frame of reference of the light. Which is why it is better never to refer to such a frame of reference!

Same goes for the light that is leaving Earth and traveling to that star. No time is exchanged. Isnt the fact that light itself traveling at the speed of light mean there is no time at all, and that all things we see are now?
The fact that a certain amount of time has passed in one frame of does not mean that same amount of time has passed in another frame of reference. You cannot draw inferences from relativity while ignoring the basics: everything depends on the frame of reference.
 
  • #4
I think the second postulate of SR, the constancy of the speed of light, would prohibit us using the frame of reference of a photon. In that frame of reference, the photon would be stationary; however, the photon must travel at c in every inertial frame, therefore, there can be no such frame in which the photon is at rest.

I think this is equivalent to saying that no observer can travel at speed c.
 

FAQ: Exploring the Paradox of Time and Light Travel

What is the paradox of time and light travel?

The paradox of time and light travel refers to the idea that if time travel were possible, it would create a paradox because it would allow for the possibility of changing past events, which could potentially alter the present and future.

Is time travel possible?

Currently, time travel is only possible in theory. While we have the technology to manipulate time on a small scale (such as with atomic clocks), there is no known way to travel through time at the scale of humans or objects.

How does light travel play a role in this paradox?

According to Einstein's theory of relativity, the speed of light is constant and is the maximum speed at which any object can travel. This means that if we were to travel at or faster than the speed of light, we would effectively be traveling through time.

Can time travel cause a paradox?

The idea of changing past events through time travel leads to the possibility of creating a paradox. For example, if someone were to go back in time and prevent their own birth, it would create a paradox because they would not exist in the present to go back in time in the first place.

What are some proposed solutions to the paradox of time and light travel?

Some proposed solutions include the idea of multiple parallel universes, where changing events in the past would not affect the present or future in the traveler's own universe. Others suggest that time travel may only be possible in a one-way direction, preventing the possibility of altering past events.

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