Expressing Quadratic Equations in Different Forms

In summary, the quadratic equation ##x^2-6x+20## can be expressed in different forms by finding the sum and product of its roots using the equations ##α+β=6## and ##αβ=20##. To find the expression ##α^2+β^2##, we can use the hint ##(a+b)^2=a^2+b^2+2ab## and substitute in the values of α and β to get ##α^2+β^2= -4##.
  • #1
chwala
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Homework Statement


Express the quadratic equation ##x^2-6x+20## in the different form hence find,## 1. α+β, αβ , α^2+β^2##

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


## -(α+β)= -6 ⇒α+β= 6, αβ=20##
[/B]
now where my problem is finding ##α^2+β^2## , i don't have my reference notes here ...hint please
 
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  • #2
You will need to define ##\alpha## and ##\beta##. How else are we to know what they are?
 
  • #3
hint is ##(a+b)^2=6^2=a^2+b^2+2ab##
 
  • #4
Ok let the roots of a qaudratic equation be ##x=α , x=β→ (x-α)(x-β)## are factors of a quadratic function thus on expanding
## x^2-(α+β)x+αβ = x^2-6x+20##
 
  • #5
Thanks Delta...let me see now
 
  • #6
we have ##36=α^2+β^2+2αβ, →36=α^2+β^2+40, → α^2+β^2= -4##
 
  • #7
Greetings from Africa Chikhabi from East Afica, Kenya.
 
  • #8
chwala said:
we have ##36=α^2+β^2+2αβ, →36=α^2+β^2+40, → α^2+β^2= -4##
Yes.
 

FAQ: Expressing Quadratic Equations in Different Forms

What are the different forms of a quadratic equation?

There are three main forms of a quadratic equation: standard form, vertex form, and factored form. Standard form is written as ax^2 + bx + c = 0, vertex form is written as a(x - h)^2 + k = 0, and factored form is written as a(x - r)(x - s) = 0.

How do you convert a quadratic equation from standard form to vertex form?

To convert a quadratic equation from standard form to vertex form, you can use the completing the square method. This involves taking the constant term (c) and adding it to both sides of the equation, then factoring the resulting trinomial on the left side. The resulting equation will be in vertex form.

What is the significance of the vertex in a quadratic equation?

The vertex is the point on a parabola where the curve changes direction. In a quadratic equation, the vertex represents the minimum or maximum point of the parabola and can be used to determine the equation's axis of symmetry.

How do you solve a quadratic equation using the quadratic formula?

The quadratic formula is x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a. To solve a quadratic equation using this formula, you must first identify the values of a, b, and c in the equation. Then, plug these values into the formula and simplify to find the solutions for x.

Can a quadratic equation have more than two solutions?

No, a quadratic equation can only have two solutions, as it is a second-degree polynomial. These solutions may be repeated, or the equation may have no real solutions, but there will always be exactly two solutions.

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