Factor label method with rotational motion

The circumference of a circle is 2πr. Therefore, the distance covered in one revolution is 2πr. The bike is moving at 8.4 rev/sec, so the distance covered in one second is 8.4 x 2πr. In 2090 seconds, the bike would cover a distance of 8.4 x 2πr x 2090 = 43890 m. In summary, if the bike could move, you would have gone 43890 m in 2090 seconds.
  • #1
wallace13
31
0
Suppose you are riding a stationary exercise bicycle, and the electronic meter indicates that the wheel is rotating at 8.4 rad/s. The wheel has a radius of 0.40 m. If you ride the bike for 2090 s, how far would you have gone if the bike could move?
w= rad/ sec
2 pi= rev
v= m/s
2pi x r= circumference

.4m x 2pi= 2.5 m/ rev
2.5 m/rev x 8n4 rev/ sec = 21 m/s
21m/s x 2090 s = 43890 m
 
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  • #2
wallace13 said:
Suppose you are riding a stationary exercise bicycle, and the electronic meter indicates that the wheel is rotating at 8.4 rad/s. The wheel has a radius of 0.40 m. If you ride the bike for 2090 s, how far would you have gone if the bike could move?

w= rad/ sec
2 pi= rev
v= m/s
2pi x r= circumference

.4m x 2pi= 2.5 m/ rev
2.5 m/rev x 8n4 rev/ sec = 21 m/s
21m/s x 2090 s = 43890 m

8.4 is given in radians / sec. There are 2π radians in a revolution.
 
  • #3


Using the factor label method, we can calculate the distance traveled by the bike in this scenario. We know that the wheel is rotating at a rate of 8.4 rad/s, which can be represented as w= 8.4 rad/s. We also know that 2pi represents one revolution, so we can convert the rotational speed to revolutions per second by dividing by 2pi, giving us 8.4 rad/s ÷ 2pi = 1.34 rev/s.

Next, we can use the formula v= rw, where v represents linear velocity, r represents the radius of the wheel, and w represents the angular velocity. In this case, the linear velocity is equal to the circumference of the wheel, which can be calculated by multiplying the radius (0.40 m) by 2pi. This gives us a value of 2.5 m/rev. Multiplying this by the rotational speed of 1.34 rev/s gives us a linear velocity of 2.5 m/rev x 1.34 rev/s = 3.35 m/s.

Finally, we can use the formula d= vt, where d represents distance, v represents linear velocity, and t represents time. In this scenario, we are given a time of 2090 seconds, so we can plug in our calculated linear velocity of 3.35 m/s and our time of 2090 seconds to find the distance traveled. This gives us a distance of 3.35 m/s x 2090 s = 43890 m.

Therefore, if the bike could move, you would have traveled 43890 meters in 2090 seconds. This calculation shows the usefulness of the factor label method in solving problems involving rotational motion, as it allows us to convert between different units and accurately calculate the desired quantity.
 

FAQ: Factor label method with rotational motion

What is the factor label method?

The factor label method, also known as dimensional analysis or unit conversion, is a problem-solving technique used in science and mathematics to convert between different units of measurement. It involves using conversion factors and canceling out units to arrive at the desired unit.

How does the factor label method apply to rotational motion?

In rotational motion, the factor label method can be used to convert between different units of measurement for angular velocity, acceleration, and displacement. This is particularly useful when solving problems involving rotating objects, such as a spinning top or a rotating wheel.

What are the key steps in using the factor label method with rotational motion?

The first step is to identify the given quantity and the desired quantity, and then determine the conversion factor needed to convert between them. Next, set up a proportion using the given and desired quantities and the conversion factor. Finally, solve for the desired quantity by cross-multiplying and canceling out units.

Can the factor label method be used for all types of rotational motion?

Yes, the factor label method can be applied to all types of rotational motion, including uniform and non-uniform motion. It is a versatile problem-solving technique that can be used in various scenarios, such as calculating angular speed, torque, or moment of inertia.

Are there any limitations to the factor label method with rotational motion?

The factor label method is a reliable and efficient way to convert between units in rotational motion; however, it is important to ensure that the conversion factors used are accurate and appropriate for the given problem. Additionally, the method may become more complex in situations involving multiple conversions or non-linear relationships between quantities.

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