Factory Power From Total Current

In summary, a small factory with a standard 120V/Hz voltage has a total electric current of 1.2 amperes when all heavy machinery is operational. The phase angle between the voltage and current waveforms is measured to be 2.1 radians. Using the formula P = Vrms x Irms x pf, the real power dissipated by the factory can be calculated to be approximately 120.32 watts, assuming the current of 1.2 amperes is in RMS. The phase angle should typically be between 0 and -90 degrees, but if it is -120 degrees, it suggests that the factory is generating power.
  • #1
eatsleep
42
0
1.A small factory utilizes the standard 120V/Hz voltage. When all the heavy machinery is operational, the total electric current flowing into the factory is 1.2 amperes. The phase angle between the voltage and current waveforms is measured to be 2.1 radians. Find the real power dissipated by the factory. Round off your answer to two decimal places.



2. P = Vrms x Irms x pf



3.Vrms = 120, Irms = 1.2?, I converted 2.1 to degrees and got 120.321. I thought it would just be 120 x 1.2 x cos(120.321).
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Are you sure you have these figures correct? A current of 1.2A is unrealistic. That's the current for a pair of small light globes.

The phase angle should lie between 0 and -90 degrees. If it indeed is -120 degrees, this implies that the factory is generating power.

Is this likely to be a trick question?
 
  • #3
From your identical thread: that 1.2A can be assumed to be RMS, that's how AC quantities are usually specified (by default).
 

FAQ: Factory Power From Total Current

What is "Factory Power From Total Current"?

"Factory Power From Total Current" refers to the process of converting the electrical current from a power plant into usable power for factories and other industrial facilities.

How is "Factory Power From Total Current" generated?

Electricity is generated through the movement of electrons in a circuit. In a power plant, this is done by rotating turbines, which are connected to generators. The generators convert mechanical energy into electrical energy, which is then distributed to factories and other consumers.

What is the role of transformers in "Factory Power From Total Current"?

Transformers are used to step up or step down the voltage of the electrical current, depending on the needs of the factories. This is important because high voltage is more efficient for long-distance transmission, but low voltage is safer for use in factories.

What are the environmental impacts of "Factory Power From Total Current"?

The environmental impacts of "Factory Power From Total Current" vary depending on the source of the electricity. Traditional power plants that use fossil fuels contribute to air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. However, there are also renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar, which have less of an impact on the environment.

How can "Factory Power From Total Current" be made more sustainable?

To make "Factory Power From Total Current" more sustainable, we can shift to renewable energy sources, improve energy efficiency in factories, and implement technologies like energy storage to better integrate these intermittent sources into the power grid. Additionally, using cleaner technologies and implementing carbon capture and storage can help reduce the environmental impact of traditional power plants.

Similar threads

Replies
10
Views
8K
Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
1K
Back
Top