Find a closed-form expression for f(n)

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In summary, "Finding a closed-form expression" means finding a mathematical formula or equation that represents a sequence or function in a concise and simplified manner. This is important because it allows for easier understanding and analysis of the sequence or function. Common approaches include identifying patterns and using known mathematical techniques, but there may be limitations and the use of a computer program may also be helpful.
  • #1
alexmahone
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Find a closed-form expression for $f(n)$ where

$f(n)=1+n+n(n-1)+n(n-1)(n-2)+...+n(n-1)\cdots2$ for $n>1$

and $f(1)=1$.

(So, $f(2)=1+2=3$

$f(3)=1+3+3\cdot 2=10$

$f(4)=1+4+4\cdot 3+4\cdot 3\cdot 2=41$

and so on.)
 
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  • #2
It's easy to convert this into a recurrence relation, but I doubt that a simple closed form exists.


$$f(n)=n!\left(1+\frac{1}{2!}+\dots+\frac{1}{n!}\right)$$
 
  • #3
Evgeny.Makarov said:
It's easy to convert this into a recurrence relation, but I doubt that a simple closed form exists.

I actually started with the recurrence relation $f(n)=1+nf(n-1)$ to arrive at my formula in post #1.
 

FAQ: Find a closed-form expression for f(n)

What does "find a closed-form expression" mean?

"Finding a closed-form expression" means finding a mathematical formula or equation that represents a sequence or function in a concise and simplified manner. This is often achieved by expressing the sequence or function in terms of known mathematical operations or constants.

Why is finding a closed-form expression important?

Finding a closed-form expression can greatly simplify the understanding and analysis of a sequence or function. It allows for easier calculations and can reveal patterns and relationships that may not be obvious in the original form of the sequence or function.

How do I approach finding a closed-form expression?

There is no one set method for finding a closed-form expression, but some common techniques include identifying patterns in the sequence or function, using algebraic manipulation, and applying known mathematical identities and formulas.

Are there any limitations to finding a closed-form expression?

Yes, there are some sequences and functions that do not have a closed-form expression. In these cases, other methods such as approximation or numerical analysis may be used to understand the behavior of the sequence or function.

Can I use a computer to find a closed-form expression?

Yes, there are various computer programs and algorithms that can assist in finding a closed-form expression. However, it is important to understand the underlying mathematical concepts and techniques in order to properly interpret and use the results.

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