Find a formula for this sequence

In summary, a formula for the sequence (xj) where j can go from 0 to infinity is xj= j2, and this formula can be proven to be correct by checking that it satisfies the given conditions. Induction is not necessary for this proof.
  • #1
nate9228
42
0

Homework Statement


A sequence (xj) where j can go from 0 to infinity satisfies the following:
(1) x1= 1 and
(2) for all m≥n≥0, xm+n+ xm-n= (1/2)(x2m+x2n)
Find a formula for xj and prove that the formula is correct


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


All I have done so far is is play around with m and n values so far and I think a proper formula:
xj= j2. Now I would have to prove this (for which I plan to use induction most likely) but I wanted to see if I was on the write track in my thinking.
 
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  • #2
nate9228 said:

Homework Statement


A sequence (xj) where j can go from 0 to infinity satisfies the following:
(1) x1= 1 and
(2) for all m≥n≥0, xm+n+ xm-n= (1/2)(x2m+x2n)
Find a formula for xj and prove that the formula is correct


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


All I have done so far is is play around with m and n values so far and I think a proper formula:
xj= j2. Now I would have to prove this (for which I plan to use induction most likely) but I wanted to see if I was on the write track in my thinking.

Looks fine to me. Now try and check it. Induction isn't really necessary. Just check that your guess works.
 

FAQ: Find a formula for this sequence

What is the process for finding a formula for a sequence?

The process for finding a formula for a sequence involves observing the pattern of the numbers in the sequence and then using mathematical techniques such as algebra, arithmetic, and geometric progression to determine a formula that can generate the numbers in the sequence.

How do I know if my formula is correct?

To verify if your formula is correct, you can plug in different values from the sequence into the formula and see if it generates the correct number. You can also check if the formula follows the pattern of the sequence and if it can generate all the numbers in the sequence.

Is there a specific method for finding a formula for a sequence?

There are various methods for finding a formula for a sequence, such as using finite differences, algebraic manipulation, or creating a table of values. The most suitable method depends on the complexity and pattern of the sequence.

Can a sequence have more than one formula?

Yes, a sequence can have multiple formulas that can generate the numbers in the sequence. In some cases, there may be a simpler or more efficient formula that can generate the same sequence, but it is not always necessary.

How can finding a formula for a sequence be useful?

Finding a formula for a sequence can be useful in various applications such as predicting future values, solving mathematical problems, and understanding patterns in nature. It can also help in simplifying calculations and making it easier to manipulate and analyze the sequence.

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