Find a real number for a continuous function

In summary, to find a real number f that makes the given piece-wise function a continuous function, we must set the two expressions for x=0 equal to each other and solve for f. This results in a quadratic equation, which can be solved to find the possible values of f.
  • #1
Maxers99
2
0
How would I go about doing this?

Find a real number f so that: is a continuous function

y = { 3x - 2f if x is less than or equal to 0. }
{ 2x2 + x + 5f2 if x is less than 0 }
 
Mathematics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Hi Maxers99, welcome to MHB!:)

I am pretty sure you mean the domain for the second function is set for $x>0$, i.e. what we have here is the following piece-wise function:

$\displaystyle y(x)=\begin{cases}3x-2f & x\le0\\2x^2+x+5f^2 & x>0\\ \end{cases}$

Since $y$ is a continuous function, so at $x=0$, the two expressions must be equal. Can you proceed with this little hint?
 
  • #3
At the risk of being somewhat redundant, to put what anemone has stated in the parlance of limits, we require:

\(\displaystyle \lim_{x\to0^{-}}(3x-2f)=\lim_{x\to0^{+}}\left(2x^2+x+5f^2 \right)\)
 
  • #4
So if x=0, it would then be -2f = 5f^2
 
  • #5
Maxers99 said:
So if x=0, it would then be -2f = 5f^2

Correct!:)

But bear in mind that we are asked to find the real values of $f$. So now we have the quadratic equation in terms of $f$, i.e.

$-2f = 5f^2$

or

$ 5f^2+2f=0$

do you know how to solve this quadratic equation for $f$?
 
  • #6
anemone said:
Correct!:)

But bear in mind that we are asked to find the real values of $f$. So now we have the quadratic equation in terms of $f$, i.e.

$-2f = 5f^2$
At this point, either f= 0 or we can divide both sides by f.

or

$ 5f^2+2f=0$

do you know how to solve this quadratic equation for $f$?
 

FAQ: Find a real number for a continuous function

What is a real number in mathematics?

A real number in mathematics is a number that can be found on the number line. It includes all rational and irrational numbers, such as whole numbers, decimals, fractions, and square roots.

What does it mean for a function to be continuous?

A continuous function is one that does not have any breaks or gaps in its graph. This means that the function can be drawn without lifting the pencil from the paper. In other words, the function has a smooth and connected graph.

How do I find a real number for a continuous function?

To find a real number for a continuous function, you can use a graphing calculator or plot points on a graph. You can also use algebraic methods, such as solving equations or inequalities, to find a value that makes the function continuous.

Why is it important to find a real number for a continuous function?

It is important to find a real number for a continuous function because it helps us understand the behavior of the function. Real numbers can help determine the domain and range of a function, as well as identify any points of discontinuity.

What are some common examples of continuous functions?

Some common examples of continuous functions include linear functions, quadratic functions, exponential functions, and trigonometric functions. These functions have smooth and connected graphs without any breaks or gaps.

Similar threads

Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
13
Views
4K
Replies
12
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
1K
Replies
5
Views
2K
Back
Top