Find Center of Sheared Cylinder (x, y, z, θ)

In summary, To find the coordinate of the center of a circle in a sheared cylinder, you would need to know the radius and height of the cylinder, as well as the direction in which it is tilted (over the x-axis, y-axis, or z-axis). The coordinates of the "top" of the cylinder can be calculated using the given point (x0,y0,z0), the height of the cylinder (h), and the tilt angle (θ). From there, the coordinates of the center point and another point (such as point b) can be determined.
  • #1
isabella
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i am looking for a way to find the coordinate of the center of a circle in a sheared cylinder. the base of the cylinder has a center (x,y,z), the angle of tilt of the cylinder is theta.so i need a formula which allows me to get the center of any circle in the cylinder.however i can't seem to get the right formula.i've attached a file with the drawing of the sheared cylinder.(although the cylinder is sheared, it still have a circular cross-section)
 

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  • #2
Although they are not shown in the picture, can we assume that you are given the radius and height (measured along the axis) of the cylinder? Also, since this is a 3D problem, we would need to know in which direction the cylinder is tilted (over the x-axis, y-axis, or z-axis?). If you know those, this is a simple trig problem.

In order not to confuse it with general coordinates, I'm going to call the given point (x0,y0,z0).

Assuming that the height of the cylinder, measured along the axis is h and that the axis lies above the x-axis, we get immediately that the coordinates of the "top" of the cylinder (the other end of the axis) are x1= x0+ h sin θ, y1= y0, and z1= z0+ h cos θ. You can get the coordinates of the center point, a, and point b (1/3 of the way from (x0,y0,z0) to (x1,y1,z1)?) from those.
 
  • #3


To find the center of a circle in a sheared cylinder, you can use the following formula:

Center of circle = (x + r cos(θ), y + r sin(θ), z)

Where x, y, and z are the coordinates of the center of the base of the cylinder and θ is the angle of tilt. The radius of the circle, r, can be calculated using the Pythagorean theorem:

r = √(h^2 + r^2)

Where h is the height of the cylinder and r is the radius of the base. Once you have calculated the radius, you can plug it into the formula above to find the center of the circle. This formula works because even though the cylinder is sheared, the cross-section is still circular and the center of the circle will be on the same plane as the center of the base of the cylinder. I hope this helps.
 

FAQ: Find Center of Sheared Cylinder (x, y, z, θ)

What is the "Find Center of Sheared Cylinder" problem?

The "Find Center of Sheared Cylinder" problem refers to the task of determining the center coordinates (x, y, z) and the shear angle (θ) of a cylinder that has been shifted and rotated from its original position.

Why is finding the center of a sheared cylinder important?

Finding the center of a sheared cylinder is important in various fields such as engineering, architecture, and computer graphics. It allows for accurate positioning and measurements of the cylinder, which is crucial for designing and constructing structures and objects.

What information is needed to solve this problem?

To solve the "Find Center of Sheared Cylinder" problem, the following information is needed: the coordinates of three points on the curved surface of the cylinder, the radius of the cylinder, and the angle of the shearing transformation applied to the cylinder.

How is the center of a sheared cylinder calculated?

The center of a sheared cylinder can be calculated using mathematical equations and geometric principles. The process involves finding the intersection point of the cylinder's axis with the plane containing the three given points, and then applying the inverse shearing transformation to this point to obtain the center coordinates.

Are there any limitations to this solution?

Yes, there are some limitations to this solution. The method assumes that the cylinder has a circular cross-section and that the three given points are not collinear. It also does not account for any distortions or deformations in the cylinder's shape.

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