Find Derivative of \frac{-3x^4}{(4x-8)^{1/2}}

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In summary, the process for finding the derivative of a fraction is to use the quotient rule, which involves taking the derivative of the numerator and denominator separately and then dividing them. The first step is to rewrite the fraction using the power rule for exponents. To handle negative exponents in the denominator, the chain rule is used. The quotient rule can be used for any fraction, but other rules may be easier for certain fractions. The simplified form of the derivative of the given fraction is also provided.
  • #1
polak333
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Homework Statement


=[tex]\frac{-3x^{4}}{(4x-8)^{1/2}}[/tex]

Is it actually correct, I'm not sure if it's correct, still.

Homework Equations



Quotient Rule and Chain Rule

The Attempt at a Solution


=[tex]\frac{-3x^{4}}{(4x-8)^{1/2}}[/tex]

=[tex]\frac{(-12x^{3})(4x-8)^{1/2}-(-3x^{4})(1/2)(4x-8)^{-1/2}(4)}{[(4x-8)^{1/2}]^{2}}[/tex]

=[tex]\frac{-12x^{3}(4x-8)^{1/2}+6x^{4}(4x-8)^{-1/2}}{(4x-8)}[/tex]

=[tex]\frac{-6x^{3}(2(4x-8)^{1/2}-x)}{(4x-8)^{3/2}}[/tex]

I'm not sure if it's correct up to here, but the [tex](4x-8)^{1/2}[/tex] isn't working. If there was no [tex]^{1/2}[/tex] it would work something like this:

=[tex]\frac{-6x^{3}(8x-16-x)}{(4x-8)^{3/2}}[/tex]

=[tex]\frac{-6x^{3}(7x-16)}{(4x-8)^{3/2}}[/tex]

But still unsure how they get the -3 in front and not -6 like I got.

Answer:
=[tex]\frac{-3x^{3}(7x-16)}{(4x-8)^{3/2}}[/tex]

Any help is appreciated. Thank you!

Look 2 posts lower for CLEARED UP version!

Still looking for help!
 
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  • #2
In '3. The Attempt at a Solution ' - I am not sure how you went from the second last to last equation (before you say "I'm not sure if it's correct up to here"). I have not gone through the whole thing.
 
  • #3
To the OP, I think your answer is correct, whereas whatever the answer at the very end is in fact incorrect. Another way to see this is to multiply the top and bottom of
[tex]
\frac{-12x^{3}(4x-8)^{1/2}+6x^{4}(4x-8)^{-1/2}}{(4x-8)}
[/tex]
by (4x-8)^(1/2). The numerator of the resulting expression simplifies to -12x^3(4x-8) + 6x^4 which after more algebra comes down to your expression.
 
  • #4
Ok, starting from 3 again:

All I'm using is the Quotient Rule here.

=[tex]\frac{-3x^{4}}{(4x-8)^{1/2}}[/tex]

=[tex]\frac{(-12x^{3})(4x-8)^{1/2} - (-3x^{4})(1/2)(4x-8)^{-1/2}(4)}{[(4x-8)^{1/2}]^{2}}[/tex]

=[tex]\frac{(-12x^{3})(4x-8)^{1/2}-(-3x^{4})(1/2)(4x-8)^{-1/2}(4)}{(4x-8)}[/tex]

=[tex]\frac{-12x^{3}(4x-8)^{1/2} + 3x^{4}(1/2)(4)(4x-8)^{-1/2}}{(4x-8)}[/tex]

=[tex]\frac{-12x^{3}(4x-8)^{1/2} + 3x^{4}(2)(4x-8)^{-1/2}}{(4x-8)}[/tex]

=[tex]\frac{-12x^{3}(4x-8)^{1/2} + 6x^{4}(4x-8)^{-1/2}}{(4x-8)}[/tex]

Right here, I bring down the [tex](4x-8)^{-1/2}[/tex], to make it positive [tex](4x-8)^{1/2}[/tex]

=[tex]\frac{-12x^{3}(4x-8)^{1/2} + 6x^{4}}{(4x-8)(4x-8)^{1/2}}[/tex]

=[tex]\frac{-12x^{3}(4x-8)^{1/2} + 6x^{4}}{(4x-8)^{3/2}}[/tex]

=[tex]\frac{-6x^{3}(2(4x-8)^{1/2}-x)}{(4x-8)^{3/2}}[/tex]

Then the rest... (which is apparently wrong somewhere in the question)

=[tex]\frac{-6x^{3}(8x-16-x)}{(4x-8)^{3/2}}[/tex]

=[tex]\frac{-6x^{3}(7x-16)}{(4x-8)^{3/2}}[/tex]

The Answer:
=[tex]\frac{-3x^{3}(7x-16)}{(4x-8)^{3/2}}[/tex]

I hope this cleared it up a lot.
 

FAQ: Find Derivative of \frac{-3x^4}{(4x-8)^{1/2}}

What is the process for finding the derivative of a fraction?

The process for finding the derivative of a fraction is the same as finding the derivative of any other function. You need to use the quotient rule, which states that the derivative of a fraction is equal to the denominator multiplied by the derivative of the numerator, minus the numerator multiplied by the derivative of the denominator, all divided by the square of the denominator.

What is the first step in finding the derivative of \frac{-3x^4}{(4x-8)^{1/2}}?

The first step is to rewrite the fraction using the power rule for exponents. In this case, the exponent of -1/2 can be rewritten as a square root, so the fraction becomes -3x^4(4x-8)^-1/2.

How do you handle the negative exponent in the denominator when taking the derivative?

To handle a negative exponent in the denominator, you need to use the chain rule. First, rewrite the fraction with a positive exponent, then take the derivative of the function inside the parentheses using the power rule. Finally, divide the result by the square root of the original denominator.

Can the quotient rule be used to find the derivative of any fraction?

Yes, the quotient rule can be used to find the derivative of any fraction. However, for some fractions, it may be easier to use other rules such as the power rule or product rule.

What is the simplified form of the derivative of \frac{-3x^4}{(4x-8)^{1/2}}?

The simplified form of the derivative is \frac{-6x^3(4x+5)}{(4x-8)^{3/2}}.

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