Find Point on 3D Line Through Given Coordinates

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the point through which a given line passes using an alternative form. The two points for t=0 and t=1 are identified as the position vectors of the line. The conversation ends with a thank you for the help.
  • #1
Bucky
82
0
As part of a larger question, i need to find a point the following line goes through:


r = -i + 2j + k + t(i-2k)

I have rearranged it into an alternative form (as per my notes) as

r = (t-1) i + 2j + (1-2t) k

i am supposed to be able to find a point the line passes through from this but i just can't see it, can someone help me out?
 
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  • #2
What happens when t=0 or t=1?
 
  • #3
see that was what i was trying to think in terms of...but i couldn't see how there were two "limiting vectors" that defined the line.

if t=0 you get

-i+2j+k

and if t=1

2j-k


i can't help but think that these are significant somehow...
 
  • #4
Bucky said:
see that was what i was trying to think in terms of...but i couldn't see how there were two "limiting vectors" that defined the line.

if t=0 you get

-i+2j+k

and if t=1

2j-k


i can't help but think that these are significant somehow...
Those are the position vectors of the two points, for t=0 and t=1, through which the line described by r passes.
 
  • #5
ah i think i get it. thank you very much for the help.
 

FAQ: Find Point on 3D Line Through Given Coordinates

How do I find a point on a 3D line through given coordinates?

To find a point on a 3D line through given coordinates, you can use the parametric form of the line equation. This involves using the directional vector of the line and a parameter to calculate the coordinates of the point.

What is the parametric form of the line equation?

The parametric form of the line equation is x = x0 + at, y = y0 + bt, z = z0 + ct, where (x0, y0, z0) are the given coordinates and a, b, and c are the components of the directional vector.

Can I use any values for the parameter t?

Yes, you can use any real number for the parameter t. This will give you a point on the line at a specific distance from the given coordinates.

Do I need to know the directional vector to find a point on a 3D line?

Yes, the directional vector is essential in finding a point on a 3D line. It represents the direction and magnitude of the line, and is necessary for the parametric form of the line equation.

Can I use this method to find a point on a 3D line passing through three given points?

Yes, you can use this method to find a point on a 3D line passing through three given points. You will need to first find the directional vector using two of the points, and then use the parametric form of the line equation to find the coordinates of the third point.

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