Find points on curve with a tangent line

In summary, a tangent line is a line that touches a curve at exactly one point without intersecting it. To find points on a curve with a tangent line, one must first identify the slope of the curve at that point using the derivative and then use the point-slope formula to find the equation of the tangent line. This allows us to determine the rate of change of the curve, which is important in various fields such as physics, engineering, and economics. A curve can only have one tangent line at a point, and calculus provides the necessary tools to calculate the slope and understand the behavior of curves, aiding in finding points on a curve with a tangent line.
  • #1
dvaughn
2
0

Homework Statement


Find points on curve y=sinhx where the tangent line has slope 2



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


y' = 1/(sqrt(1-x^2)) = 2
4 = 1/(1-x^2)
4-4x^2=1
x=sqrt(3/4)

the actual answer should be x = +or- ln(2+sqrt(3))
 
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  • #2
d/dx(sinhx)=coshx = (ex+e-x)/2

then solve for ex
 
  • #3
Remember that the derivative of arcsin x or sin-1x = 1/√(1 - x2). sinh is the hyperbolic sine.
 

FAQ: Find points on curve with a tangent line

What is the definition of a tangent line?

A tangent line is a line that touches a curve at exactly one point, without intersecting the curve at that point.

How do I find the points on a curve with a tangent line?

In order to find the points on a curve with a tangent line, you must first identify the slope of the curve at that point. This can be done by taking the derivative of the curve. Then, using the slope and the coordinates of the point, you can use the point-slope formula to find the equation of the tangent line.

What is the significance of finding points on a curve with a tangent line?

Finding points on a curve with a tangent line allows us to determine the rate of change of the curve at a specific point. This is useful in many fields, such as physics, engineering, and economics, where understanding the rate of change is important in predicting future behavior.

Can a curve have more than one tangent line at a point?

No, a curve can only have one tangent line at a point. This is because a tangent line must only touch the curve at that point and not intersect it.

How does calculus help in finding points on a curve with a tangent line?

Calculus provides the tools necessary to calculate the slope of a curve at a specific point, which is essential in finding the equation of a tangent line. Calculus also helps us understand the behavior of curves and how they change over time, which is crucial in determining the rate of change at a specific point.

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