Find the initial velocity of a projectile

In summary, the conversation discusses how to calculate the initial speed of a long-jumper given certain variables such as distance, take-off angle, and initial and final heights. The attempted solution involves using the range equation for projectile motion and rearranging it for velocity, but it does not work in this case due to the difference in initial and final heights.
  • #1
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Homework Statement


So it's based off of a track&field long jumper. Calculate the initial speed, v0, of a long-jumper where d=7.87 m. Assume a take-off angle of 21.4°, an initial height of the centre-of-mass of 0.920 m, and a final height of 0.460 m.

So I use the range equation for projectile motion and rearrange it for velocity but it doesn't seem to work...


can someone correct me?


Homework Equations


x = v^2/gsin2(theta) where x is the range. i rearranged for velocity.


The Attempt at a Solution


x = v^2/gsin2(theta)

v = sqrt(xgsin2(theta)
= sqrt(7.87m*9.8*sin(2*21.4)
= 7.24 m/s
 
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  • #2
Your equation works when initial and final height is the same. Here it isn't
 

FAQ: Find the initial velocity of a projectile

How do you find the initial velocity of a projectile?

To find the initial velocity of a projectile, you need to know the distance travelled, the time it took to travel that distance, and the acceleration due to gravity. Then, you can use the equation v = d/t to calculate the initial velocity.

What is the formula for finding the initial velocity of a projectile?

The formula for finding the initial velocity of a projectile is v = d/t, where v is the initial velocity, d is the distance travelled, and t is the time taken to travel that distance.

Can you find the initial velocity of a projectile without knowing the distance or time?

No, it is not possible to find the initial velocity of a projectile without knowing the distance or time. These two variables are essential in calculating the initial velocity using the formula v = d/t.

What is the importance of knowing the initial velocity of a projectile?

Knowing the initial velocity of a projectile is important for predicting its trajectory and understanding its motion. It can also help in determining the force and energy involved in the projectile's motion.

Can air resistance affect the initial velocity of a projectile?

Yes, air resistance can affect the initial velocity of a projectile. The presence of air resistance can decrease the initial velocity and alter the projectile's trajectory. However, this effect is more significant for objects with larger surface areas and lower densities.

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