Find the inverse Laplace transform?

In summary, the OP wants to find the inverse Laplace transform of the function given by: F(s)=(2s-3)/(s^2-4).
  • #1
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Homework Statement


Find the inverse Laplace transform of F(s)=(2s-3)/(s^2-4).


Homework Equations


I don't want to find the answer by looking at the Table.
F(s)=2s/(s^2-4)-3/(s^2-4)


The Attempt at a Solution


The answer is f(t)=2 cosh 2t - (3/2) sinh 2t.
 
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  • #2
Success said:

Homework Statement


Find the inverse Laplace transform of F(s)=(2s-3)/(s^2-4).


Homework Equations


I don't want to find the answer by looking at the Table.
F(s)=2s/(s^2-4)-3/(s^2-4)


The Attempt at a Solution


The answer is f(t)=2 cosh 2t - (3/2) sinh 2t.

Show your work. You are required to make an effort before receiving help here.
 
  • #3
Success said:

Homework Statement


Find the inverse Laplace transform of F(s)=(2s-3)/(s^2-4).

Homework Equations


I don't want to find the answer by looking at the Table.
F(s)=2s/(s^2-4)-3/(s^2-4)

The Attempt at a Solution


The answer is f(t)=2 cosh 2t - (3/2) sinh 2t.
Show some work. Then we can help.

Edit: I wasn't fast enough. :smile:
 
  • #4
F(s)=2s/(s^2-4)-3/(s^2-4)
A/(s+2)+B/(s-2)-A/(s+2)+B/(s-2)
 
  • #5
Alright, and now what? You said you wanted to find the inverse Laplace Transform without "looking at the table". There is a very complex formula for finding an inverse Laplace Transform directly but that is exceptionally difficult to use! That is why there are tables!

So I guess you could do what you have already tried to do, write the transform as a sum of "partial fractions" and try to remember (without looking at the table!) what the original function for each is.

You have, however, done the 'partial fractions' incorrectly. From what you have you should have seen that your "A/(s+2)" and "-A/(s+ 2)" will cancel while "B/(s-2)" and "+B/(s- 2)" will add. You want [itex](2s- 3)/(s^2- 4)= (2s- 3)/((s+2)(s-2))= A/(s+2)+ B/(s-2).
 
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  • #6
HallsofIvy said:
Alright, and now what? You said you wanted to find the inverse Laplace Transform without "looking at the table". There is a very complex formula for finding an inverse Laplace Transform directly but that is exceptionally difficult to use! That is why there are tables!
I see what you did there. Very complex formula. :smile:

For the sake of making what we mean clear to the OP, your inverse Laplace transform will be given by $$\mathcal{L}^{-1}\left\{\frac{2s-3}{s^2-4}\right\}(t)=\frac{1}{2\pi i}\lim_{b\rightarrow\infty}\int_{a-bi}^{a+bi}e^{st}\left(\frac{2s-3}{s^2-4}\right)~ds,$$ for ##a## greater than 2. This is typically considered undesirable to have to compute.
 
  • #7
Mandel, is that the only way to solve this problem?
 
  • #8
Also, what to do after you get A/(s+2)+B/(s-2)?
 
  • #9
Find A and B.
 
  • #10
Never mind. I got it using the table. Thanks for the help, everyone.
 

Related to Find the inverse Laplace transform?

1. What is the inverse Laplace transform?

The inverse Laplace transform is a mathematical operation that takes a function that is defined in the complex s-plane and transforms it into a function of time in the real t-domain.

2. Why is the inverse Laplace transform important?

The inverse Laplace transform is important because it allows us to solve differential equations that are defined in the s-domain, which is a more convenient domain for analysis and manipulation.

3. How do you find the inverse Laplace transform?

The inverse Laplace transform can be found using a table of Laplace transforms, algebraic manipulation, or by using the partial fraction decomposition method.

4. What are some common inverse Laplace transforms?

Some common inverse Laplace transforms include the unit step function, the Dirac delta function, and the exponential function.

5. Can the inverse Laplace transform be used for any function?

No, the inverse Laplace transform can only be used for functions that have a Laplace transform. Not all functions have a Laplace transform, so it is important to check the conditions for existence before attempting to find the inverse Laplace transform.

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