Find the velocity vector for the particle at any time

In summary, the particle's position at any time t can be described by the function x(t)=3cos(pi*t) and y(t)=5sin(pi*t). The velocity vector at any time t can be found by taking the derivative of the position function. To find the distance traveled by the particle from t=1.25 to t=1.75, an integral expression can be used, which involves taking the derivative of the position function and evaluating it between the given time intervals. The concept of a position vector is important in understanding the relationship between positions and velocities.
  • #1
Tiki
2
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During the time period t=0 to t=6 seconds, a particle moves along the path given by x(t)=3cos(pi*t) and y(t)=5sin(pi*t)

1. Find the velocity vector for the particle at any time t.
2. Write and evaluate an integral expression, in terms of sine and cosine, that gives distance the particle travels from time t=1.25 to t=1.75.

Not quite sure what a velocity vector is...

For the second, it looks like an arclength so it would be Integral from 1.25 to 1.75 Sqrt((dy/dt)2 + (dx/dt)^2), so just derive the given (3cos(pi*t), etc. and plug in?
 
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  • #2
1. Do you know the concept "position vector", and how positions are related to velocities?
2. That's right.
 
  • #3
Does it have something to do with slope?
 
  • #4
The position vector gives the point in space where the particle is at a given time.
Since, in general, that point in space has three coordinates (x,y,z), the particle's position must be described with a vector quantity, not a single number.
Hope this helps..
 

FAQ: Find the velocity vector for the particle at any time

What is a velocity vector?

A velocity vector is a mathematical representation of the speed and direction of a moving object. It is typically denoted by an arrow and has a magnitude (length) and a direction.

How is the velocity vector calculated?

The velocity vector is calculated by dividing the displacement of the object by the time it took to travel that distance. It is represented as v = ∆x/∆t, where v is the velocity vector, ∆x is the change in position, and ∆t is the change in time.

What does a negative velocity vector indicate?

A negative velocity vector indicates that the object is moving in the opposite direction of its positive axis. For example, if the positive x-axis is to the right, a negative velocity vector would mean the object is moving to the left.

How is the velocity vector affected by acceleration?

The velocity vector is affected by acceleration, as acceleration is the change in velocity over time. If an object is experiencing constant acceleration, its velocity vector will be constantly changing in magnitude and direction.

Can the velocity vector change at any time?

Yes, the velocity vector can change at any time as long as the object is in motion. If the object's speed or direction changes, its velocity vector will also change to reflect those changes.

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