Find Volume of Rotated Region Bounded by y=x & y=[tex]\sqrt{x}[\tex]

In summary, the problem asks for the volume of a solid obtained by rotating the region between the curves y = x and y = √x about the line y = 1. The sketch provided shows the region, solid, and a typical disk or washer. The integration will be done with respect to x, using the formula for the area between two curves. The book uses different values for f(x) and g(x), which may affect the resulting volumes. A similar problem is suggested for better understanding, where the curves y = 1 and y = 1/2 are rotated around the line y = 1. The volume of the solid can be compared to that of a cylinder for verification.
  • #1
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Find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the given curves about the specified line. Sketch the region, the solid, and a typical disk or washer.

y = x
y = [tex]\sqrt{x}[\tex]
rotate about y = 1

http://img461.imageshack.us/img461/5879/math10sp.jpg

=http://img161.imageshack.us/img161/5729/math23gk.th.jpg

So, I am integrating with respect to x.
Area = [tex]\int^1_{0}\pi[(f(x))^2-(g(x))^2]dx[\tex]

I assumed that f(x) = x and g(x) = [tex]\sqrt{x}[\tex].

However, the book gives f(x) = 1 - x and g(x) = 1 - [tex]\sqrt{x}[\tex].

I don't understand how they got that.
 
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  • #3
what axis are you rotating the function around and how does that affect the volumes you will get?

A nicer working problem to go through, which might better illustrate the principals is this: Find the volume generated by rotating the area in between the two functions: y=1 and y=1/2 around the axis y=1. How do the two lines function when they are rotated?

Note: You will be able to check your answer to this problem by comparing the answer with the volume of a cylinder.

Curious: beat me to it I guess on the other thread.

~Lyuokdea
 

FAQ: Find Volume of Rotated Region Bounded by y=x & y=[tex]\sqrt{x}[\tex]

What is the formula for finding the volume of a rotated region?

The formula for finding the volume of a rotated region is V = π∫ab[f(x)]2 dx, where a and b are the bounds of the region and f(x) is the function representing the shape of the region.

How do I determine the bounds of the region?

The bounds of the region can be determined by setting the two equations, y = x and y = √x, equal to each other and solving for x. The resulting values will be the bounds of the region.

What is the difference between the two equations, y=x and y=√x?

The equation y = x represents a straight line passing through the origin with a slope of 1. The equation y = √x represents a curve that starts at the origin and increases as x increases.

Can I use any function to represent the shape of the region?

Yes, any function can be used to represent the shape of the region. However, the function must be continuous and non-negative within the bounds of the region for the volume formula to work.

Is there a specific unit for the volume of a rotated region?

The unit of volume will depend on the units used for the bounds and the function. For example, if the bounds are in meters and the function is in meters squared, then the volume will be in cubic meters.

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