Finding a common angular velocity

In summary: So in summary, the common angular velocity of the disk-hoop combination is 200 revolutions per minute.
  • #1
lmc489
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Homework Statement


A disk is rotating freely at 1,000 revolutions per minute about a vertical axis through its center. A hoop with twice the mass of the disk and the same radius as the uniform disk is poised exactly above and is initially at rest. The hop is dropped gently upon the disk so that their rims coincide. The common angular velocity of the disk-hoop combination is:


Homework Equations


Conservation of Angular Momentum:
I1w1 = I2w2


The Attempt at a Solution


I1w1 = I2w2
1/2MR^2 x 1000 rpm = 2MR^2 w2

w2 = 1/2MR^2 x 1000 rpm/ 2MR^2
w2 = 250 rev/min

is this correct?
 
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  • #2
Hi lmc489,

lmc489 said:

Homework Statement


A disk is rotating freely at 1,000 revolutions per minute about a vertical axis through its center. A hoop with twice the mass of the disk and the same radius as the uniform disk is poised exactly above and is initially at rest. The hop is dropped gently upon the disk so that their rims coincide. The common angular velocity of the disk-hoop combination is:


Homework Equations


Conservation of Angular Momentum:
I1w1 = I2w2


The Attempt at a Solution


I1w1 = I2w2
1/2MR^2 x 1000 rpm = 2MR^2 w2

I don't believe this is correct. On the right hand side you only have the angular momentum of the hoop. You need the total angular momentum of the entire hoop-disk system.
 
  • #3
oh YES! i forgot. so instead the answer would be 200 right?
 
  • #4
lmc489 said:
oh YES! i forgot. so instead the answer would be 200 right?


That looks right to me (if you want the answer in rpm).
 

FAQ: Finding a common angular velocity

What is angular velocity?

Angular velocity is the rate of change of angular displacement with respect to time. It is a measure of how fast an object is rotating around a fixed point.

How is angular velocity calculated?

Angular velocity is calculated by dividing the change in angular displacement by the change in time. It is typically measured in radians per second (rad/s) or degrees per second (deg/s).

What is a common angular velocity?

A common angular velocity is the same angular velocity shared by two or more objects that are rotating around the same fixed point. It is often used to compare the speeds of different rotating objects.

How do you find a common angular velocity?

To find a common angular velocity, you need to know the angular displacements and the time intervals for each object. Then, you can use the formula for angular velocity to calculate the common value.

Why is finding a common angular velocity important?

Finding a common angular velocity allows us to compare the speeds of different rotating objects and understand their relationship. It is also useful in solving problems involving rotational motion and calculating the forces acting on the objects.

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