Finding Coef. of x2n: An Easy Way?

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In summary, the conversation discussed finding the coefficient of x2n in a given series without having to square the series and locate the pattern for the coefficient. The solution involved multiplying the general nth term and (n+1)th term, resulting in the coefficient being the sum of x-1/(n1/4(n-1)1/4) from n = 2 to n = n+1. This method is known as the Cauchy product, which is used when there is enough convergence.
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Miike012
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After multiplication the coef. of x2n was found which is highlighted in red in the paint document.

My question is, is there an easy way of finding the coef. without actually going through the process of squaring the series given and locating the pattern for the coef. for x2n?

What I tried doing was first I found the general nth term which is

(this is the general term after n=1)
(-1)n-1xn-1/(n-1)1/4

Then I found the (n+1)th term which is
(-1)n-1xn/(n)1/4

Then I multiplied them together and got

x2n-1/(n1/4(n-1)1/4)

and the coef. of x2n is the sum of

x-1/(n1/4(n-1)1/4)

From n = 2 to n = n+1
 

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See
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cauchy_product

we have
$$\left( \sum_{k=0}^\infty a_k x^k \right) \left( \sum_{l=0}^\infty b_l x^l \right)=\sum_{j=0}^\infty c_j x^j \\
\text{where} \\
c_j=\sum_{i=0}^j a_i b_{j-i}$$

provided we have enough convergence.
 

FAQ: Finding Coef. of x2n: An Easy Way?

How do you find the coefficient of x2n?

The coefficient of x2n can be found by using the formula (n+1)/2. This means that the coefficient is equal to half of the exponent, plus one.

What is the significance of finding the coefficient of x2n?

Finding the coefficient of x2n is important in simplifying expressions and solving equations involving variables with exponents. It also helps in graphing polynomial functions.

Can you provide an example of finding the coefficient of x2n?

Sure, let's take the expression 3x2n. Using the formula (n+1)/2, we get (2+1)/2 = 3/2. Therefore, the coefficient of x2n is 3/2.

Are there any other methods to find the coefficient of x2n?

Yes, another method is by using the binomial theorem. This method involves expanding (1+x)n and looking at the coefficient of x2n in the resulting expression.

How can finding the coefficient of x2n be helpful in real-life applications?

Finding the coefficient of x2n can be useful in various fields such as economics, physics, and engineering. It can help in modeling real-life situations and making predictions based on the relationship between variables with exponents.

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