Finding derivative of sin^-1 (x^2 + 1)

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In summary, the conversation discusses the differentiation of f(x) = arcsin(x^2+1) and the utilization of the chain rule to find its derivative. The correct answer is provided using the formula for the chain rule, and the misinterpretation of the special inverse trig notation is addressed. The conversation also briefly mentions the use of the X2 tag to display mathematical symbols and expressions in the forum.
  • #1
thereddevils
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Homework Statement



Diffentiate [tex]f(x)=\sin^{-1}(x^2+1)[/tex]

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



[tex]f'(x)=(-1)(2x)\sin^{-2} (x^2+1)\cos (x^2+1)[/tex]

am i correct ? But wolfram alpha is giving me something else

http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=differentiate+sin^(-1)+(x^2+1)
 
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  • #2
Hi thereddevils! :smile:

(try using the X2 tag just above the Reply box :wink:)

You're misreading the (admittedly slightly misleading :rolleyes:) special inverse trig notation …

you've correctly differentiated f(x) = 1/sin(x2+1) :smile:,

but the question means f(x) = arcsin(x2+1) :wink:

(see eg http://mathworld.wolfram.com/InverseTrigonometricFunctions.html" doesn't help at all :frown:)
 
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  • #3


thanks tiny , but what's that tag for ? seems that it makes my font smaller .
 
  • #4
thereddevils said:
thanks tiny , but what's that tag for ? seems that it makes my font smaller .

Should be smaller, but higher up: 222 :rolleyes: … wheee! :-p

Are you using the same tag as me? …

it's on the second row (the one that starts B I U …), six from the end :smile:
 
  • #5


tiny-tim said:
Should be smaller, but higher up: 222 :rolleyes: … wheee! :-p

Are you using the same tag as me? …

it's on the second row (the one that starts B I U …), six from the end :smile:

x2 , wow never know it can be done that way , interesting !

Vo

Why is there no latex tags in this forum ? I will need to type the tags myself which is sometimes troublesome :biggrin:
 
  • #6
thereddevils said:
Why is there no latex tags in this forum ? I will need to type the tags myself which is sometimes troublesome :biggrin:

The ∑ tag (at the end of the line) gives you lots of latex symbols, and the first one you click also gives you [noparse][tex] and [/tex][/noparse] :wink:
 
  • #7


Table of Derivatives:
[PLAIN]https://dl.dropbox.com/u/4645835/MATH/derv_arcsin.gif
 
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  • #8


Remember the Chain rule, reddevils?

which says let

y = y(u(x)) where derivative is

[tex]\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{dy}{du} \cdot \frac{du}{dx}[/tex]

which you properly also know as

[tex](f \circ g)'(x) = f'(g(x)) \cdot g'(x)[/tex]

since you know that

[tex] f(u) = sin^{-1}(u)[/tex]

and

[tex]u = x^2+1[/tex]

then its up to you to use formula above correctly :D

Sincerely
Susanne
 
  • #9


Susanne217 said:
Remember the Chain rule, reddevils?

which says let

y = y(u(x)) where derivative is

[tex]\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{dy}{du} \cdot \frac{du}{dx}[/tex]

which you properly also know as

[tex](f \circ g)'(x) = f'(g(x)) \cdot g'(x)[/tex]

since you know that

[tex] f(u) = sin^{-1}(u)[/tex]

and

[tex]u = x^2+1[/tex]

then its up to you to use formula above correctly :D

Sincerely
Susanne

thanks Susan .
 
  • #10


thereddevils said:
thanks Susan .

You are welcome!
 

FAQ: Finding derivative of sin^-1 (x^2 + 1)

What is the derivative of sin^-1 (x^2 + 1)?

The derivative of sin^-1 (x^2 + 1) is equal to 1 / (sqrt(1 - (x^2 + 1)^2)) * (2x), which simplifies to 2x / sqrt(-x^4 - x^2).

How do you find the derivative of sin^-1 (x^2 + 1)?

To find the derivative of sin^-1 (x^2 + 1), you can use the chain rule. First, rewrite the function as sin^-1 (u) where u = x^2 + 1. Then, take the derivative of u with respect to x, which is 2x. Finally, substitute u and du/dx into the derivative formula for sin^-1 (u) to get the final answer.

Can you simplify the derivative of sin^-1 (x^2 + 1)?

Yes, the derivative of sin^-1 (x^2 + 1) can be simplified to 2x / sqrt(-x^4 - x^2). This can be done by factoring out a 2x from the numerator and using the identity (1 - u^2)^(-1/2) = 1 / sqrt(1 - u^2) to simplify the denominator.

What is the domain of the derivative of sin^-1 (x^2 + 1)?

The domain of the derivative of sin^-1 (x^2 + 1) is all real numbers except for x values that make the denominator equal to 0. In this case, x^2 + 1 cannot equal 1, so x cannot equal 0. This means that the domain is (-∞, 0) U (0, ∞).

How can I use the derivative of sin^-1 (x^2 + 1) to find the slope of a tangent line?

To find the slope of a tangent line at a specific point on the graph of sin^-1 (x^2 + 1), you can plug in the x-coordinate of that point into the derivative formula. This will give you the slope of the tangent line at that point. You can also use the derivative to find the equation of the tangent line by plugging in the x-value of the point and the y-value of the point into the point-slope form of a line.

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