Finding Dissociation energy , path of the particle involved

In summary: The difference between the momentum of the H2 molecule and the H atom moving perpendicular to the z axis represents the momentum of the other H atom. The energy of the two H atoms is equal to the energy of the H2 molecule, as energy is conserved in the dissociative reaction. In summary, the problem involves applying conservation of momentum and energy to determine the energy released in the dissociative reaction of H2 molecules.
  • #1
imvaibhav
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Homework Statement


Beam of excited H2 molecules travels in z direction, kinetic energy 1 eV.Then they decay & dissociate into 2 H-atoms.When one of the H atom has its final velocity perpendicular to z axis, its kinetic energy is always 0.8eV. Then what is the energy released in dissociative reaction?
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Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


How does the path effect the energy?
I am totally clueless about the question (Actually its not my homework problem, i came across it somewhere.
Any useful hint or the theory would also help.)Hoping to get replies..
 
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  • #2
imvaibhav said:

Homework Statement


Beam of excited H2 molecules travels in z direction, kinetic energy 1 eV.Then they decay & dissociate into 2 H-atoms.When one of the H atom has its final velocity perpendicular to z axis, its kinetic energy is always 0.8eV. Then what is the energy released in dissociative reaction?
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How does the path effect the energy?
You have to first apply conservation of momentum. Draw the vector of the momentum of the H2 molecule. Then draw the momentum vector of the H atom that is moving perpendicular to the z axis. What does the difference between these two vectors represent? (Hint: what does the momentum of the other H atom and the momentum of H atom moving perpendicular to the z axis add up to?).

Once you have the momentum vectors worked out, work out the energy of the two H atoms and compare it to the energy of the H2. Are they the same?

AM
 

FAQ: Finding Dissociation energy , path of the particle involved

What is dissociation energy?

Dissociation energy is the amount of energy required to break a chemical bond and separate the atoms in a molecule.

How is dissociation energy measured?

Dissociation energy is typically measured using spectroscopic techniques, such as infrared or ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, which can detect changes in the energy levels of the molecules.

What factors affect dissociation energy?

The strength of a chemical bond, as well as the size and electronic structure of the atoms involved, can all affect the dissociation energy of a molecule.

How does the path of the particle involved in dissociation affect the dissociation energy?

The path of the particle involved in dissociation, such as the direction and force with which a bond is broken, can impact the amount of energy needed for dissociation. Different pathways may require more or less energy, leading to variations in the dissociation energy of a molecule.

Can dissociation energy be calculated or predicted?

Yes, dissociation energy can be calculated or predicted using theoretical methods, such as computational chemistry. However, experimental measurements are typically more accurate due to the complexity of molecular interactions.

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