Finding Final Velocity of Skaters

In summary, to calculate the final velocity of skaters, you need to know their initial velocity, acceleration, and time. The formula is Vf = Vi + at, where Vf is the final velocity, Vi is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, and t is the time. The initial velocity is the speed at which skaters start moving and can vary depending on the force applied. Acceleration is involved in finding the final velocity as it affects the changes in speed. The formula can be used on any surface with a constant acceleration. Time is necessary to calculate the final velocity and can be measured in any compatible unit.
  • #1
goldgirl778
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Homework Statement


During an ice show, a 60.0 kg skater leaps into the air and is caught by an intially stationary 75.0 kg skater.


Homework Equations


What is their final velocity assuming negligible friction and that the 60.0 kg skater's original horiziontal velocity is 4.00 m/s?

How much kinetic energy is lost?


The Attempt at a Solution



I need an equation for the final velocity calculation.
 
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  • #2
Look up conservation of momentum
 

FAQ: Finding Final Velocity of Skaters

1. How do you calculate the final velocity of skaters?

To calculate the final velocity of skaters, you need to know their initial velocity, the acceleration they experience, and the time they have been moving. The formula for final velocity is Vf = Vi + at, where Vf is the final velocity, Vi is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, and t is the time.

2. What is the initial velocity of skaters?

The initial velocity of skaters is the speed at which they start moving. This can vary depending on how fast they push off or are pushed by someone else. It is usually measured in meters per second (m/s).

3. How is acceleration involved in finding the final velocity of skaters?

Acceleration is a measure of how quickly an object's speed changes. In the case of skaters, acceleration is caused by forces such as pushing off or friction. The final velocity of skaters will be affected by the acceleration they experience.

4. Can you use the final velocity formula for skaters on any surface?

Yes, the final velocity formula for skaters can be used on any surface as long as the acceleration remains constant. This means that the surface must have a consistent level of friction or resistance for the formula to be accurate.

5. Is it necessary to know the time in order to find the final velocity of skaters?

Yes, the final velocity formula for skaters includes time as a variable, so knowing the time is necessary to calculate the final velocity. The time can be measured in seconds (s) or any other unit of time as long as the units for acceleration and initial velocity are compatible.

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