Finding Intersection of 2 Projectiles: Urgent Help Needed

In summary, the problem involves two projectiles being thrown simultaneously, one at an angle of 40 degrees and the other at 50 degrees, from opposite sides of a swimming pool. The first ball is thrown at a speed of 8 m/s and is 3 m above the water at the time of launch. The second ball is thrown at the same level as the water, but its initial speed is unknown. The goal is to determine the speed of the second ball so that it touches the first ball in flight. To solve this problem, one must choose a frame of reference and write the trajectory equations for both projectiles. The picture provided in the homework can also be used to aid in solving the problem.
  • #1
catherine Sir
3
0
(I will try to correctly translate this, as this is a class in french)

A person on the board of a swimming pool throws a ball (ball1) at a speed of 8 m / s at an angle of 40 degrees above the horizontal. At the time of launch, the ball is 3 m above the water, and 10 m from the opposite side of the pool. From the opposite side of the pool, someone else throws another ball(ball2) at an angle of 50 degrees above the horizontal.

If the two are thrown at the same time: a) what should be speed of ball2 so that it touches ball1 in flight?

I just don't know where to start... it seems as though there is information missing! I have tried decomposing the speed of ball1 : Vxo = 8cos40=6.13m/s and Vyo = 8sin40 = 5.14m/s but I don't know where to go from there... I know I need to show the speed where x1=x2 and y1=y2, but how do I do that??

For projectiles we are given these equations :
x = (Vxo)(t)
Vy=(Vyo) - (g)(t)
y = (yo) + (Vyo)(t) - 0.5(g)(t)^2
Vy^2 = (Vyo)^2 - 2(g)(y-yo)

I have no idea how to solve this... I have been thinking about this one for at least 2 hours. Please help! Thank you so much in advance :)
 
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  • #2
Just to clear things up, the second ball is thrown at the same level a the water.

Please help, this is due today!
 
  • #3
You need to pick a frame of reference (coordinate system) and write the trajectory equations for both projectiles in that frame. Start by drawing a picture of the setup.

The problem text doesn't state the initial height of the second ball. Is this an omission, or are you to assume that it's the same as the first ball's launch height?
 
  • #4
The second ball is at the same level as the water. On my homework there is a picture of the situation.
 
  • #5
Okay, then you have enough information to write x and y component trajectory equations for both balls. For the first ball you have complete information (all the variables have values). For the second ball only the launch speed is missing, so you'll need to carry it through the math as an unknown. Suppose you call it v2. What would be the magnitudes of the x and y components of that velocity?
 

FAQ: Finding Intersection of 2 Projectiles: Urgent Help Needed

1. How do I find the intersection point of two projectiles?

To find the intersection point of two projectiles, you will need to use the equations of motion for each projectile. Set the equations equal to each other and solve for the time when the two projectiles intersect. Then, plug this time into one of the equations to find the x and y coordinates of the intersection point.

2. What information do I need to find the intersection point?

In order to find the intersection point, you will need to know the initial velocities, angles, and positions of both projectiles. It is also important to make sure that the two projectiles have the same units and are being measured in the same coordinate system.

3. Can I use the same method to find the intersection point of more than two projectiles?

Yes, the same method can be used to find the intersection point of any number of projectiles. You will just need to have the initial velocities, angles, and positions for each projectile and solve for the time when all of them intersect.

4. What are some potential sources of error when finding the intersection point?

Some potential sources of error when finding the intersection point of two projectiles include rounding errors, air resistance, and human error in measuring the initial values. It is important to be as precise as possible and to use appropriate units when solving for the intersection point.

5. Are there any alternative methods for finding the intersection point of two projectiles?

Yes, there are alternative methods such as graphical solutions or using computer programs or simulations. However, the most accurate and reliable method is using the equations of motion to solve for the intersection point mathematically.

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