Finding large prime factors (number theory)

  • #1
bremenfallturm
71
11
Homework Statement
Find the prime factorizations of 314000.
Relevant Equations
Unsure - I've tried a couple of different methods as explained in the post
Hello!

I'm asked to factor 314000 by hand. The answer key says that is is ##2^4\cdot 5^3\cdot 157##, but I honestly have no idea how to factor it by hand.

I know that I can check all prime numbers up to ##\sqrt{314000}## but that would not be doable by hand obviously.
I did try to use the method that this video suggests:
(Which basically is: try to divide by 2, try to divide by 3, try to divide by 5, try to divide by 7)
But the problem is that ##157## is a factor.
How can I factor the number by hand?
 
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  • #2
Where is the problem?
$$
314000=314\cdot 1000=2\cdot 157 \cdot (10^3)=2\cdot 157\cdot (2\cdot 5)^3=2^4\cdot5^3\cdot 157
$$
 
  • Like
Likes berkeman, renormalize and gmax137
  • #3
Oh you're right. Sometimes you're just intimidated by a problem I guess. The problem is nowhere now.
 

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