Finding singular points of a non-algebraic curve.

In summary, the map F(x, y) := (x^3 - xy, y^3 - xy) has a singular point at (0, 0) according to the definition for algebraic curves. However, since this is a surface rather than a curve, a determinant condition may also need to be considered.
  • #1
jdinatale
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Let [itex]F : \mathbb{R}^2 \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^2[/itex] be the map given by [itex]F(x, y) := (x^3 - xy, y^3 - xy)[/itex]. What are some singular points?

Well, I know that for an algebraic curve, a point [itex]p_0 = (x_0, y_0)[/itex] is a singular point if [itex]F_x(x_0, y_0) = 0[/itex] and [itex]F_y(x_0, y_0) = 0[/itex].

However, this curve is not algebraic, so I'm not sure if that still applies. If it does, then

[itex]F_x(x, y) = (3x^2 - y, -y) = (0, 0)[/itex] and [itex]F_y(x, y) = (-x, 3y^2 - x) = (0, 0)[/itex] at the point [itex]p_0 = (0, 0)[/itex]

Is that the correct way of determining the singular points? Are there any others?

I graphed it in Mathematica.

Untitled_zps5e89a03b.png
 
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  • #2
You don't really have a curve here, but rather something like an algebraic surface. Does your text say how singular points are defined in a surface?? There should probably be a determinant condition.
 

FAQ: Finding singular points of a non-algebraic curve.

1. What is a singular point?

A singular point is a point on a curve where the curve does not have a well-defined tangent line. This means that at the singular point, the curve is not smooth and the rate of change is not continuous.

2. How do you find singular points of a non-algebraic curve?

The process of finding singular points of a non-algebraic curve involves using techniques from calculus, such as finding the derivative and setting it equal to zero. This will give the coordinates of the points where the tangent line is undefined and therefore, the curve is singular.

3. Can a non-algebraic curve have multiple singular points?

Yes, a non-algebraic curve can have multiple singular points. This is because the curve can have multiple points where the tangent line is undefined, resulting in multiple singular points.

4. How are singular points different from regular points on a curve?

Singular points are different from regular points on a curve because at regular points, the curve is smooth and the tangent line is well-defined. At singular points, the curve is not smooth and the tangent line is not well-defined.

5. Why is it important to find singular points of a non-algebraic curve?

Finding singular points of a non-algebraic curve is important because they can provide valuable information about the behavior of the curve. These points can indicate where the curve changes direction or has a sharp turn, and can also help in determining the overall shape of the curve.

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