Finding Stationary Points of f(x,y) = xye^-x-y

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In summary, we have a function f(x,y) = xy e^{-(x+y)} and its derivatives are \frac{\partial f}{\partial x} = y(1-x)e^{-(x+y)} and \frac{\partial f}{\partial y} = x(1-y)e^{-(x+y)}. The next step is to use these derivatives to find the stationary points of the function.
  • #1
chicago106
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Homework Statement



Locate and classify all the stationary points of f(x,y) = xye^-x-y)


have i started this right?

dz/dx = y(-1-y)e^-x-y

dz/dy = x(-x-1)e^-x-y

if so what is the next step?
 
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  • #2
So we have:

[tex]
f(x,y) = xy e^{-(x+y)}
[/tex]

(I hope that's correct, I wasn't sure how to read your e^-x-y)

I think the derivatives of this are:

[tex]
\frac{\partial f}{\partial x} = y(1-x)e^{-(x+y)}
[/tex]
[tex]
\frac{\partial f}{\partial y} = x(1-y)e^{-(x+y)}
[/tex]

Which is similar to what you have, except the sign in front of the '1' is different.

Once you have the derivatives, do you know how to find a stationary point?
 
  • #3
Jmf said:
So we have:

[tex]
f(x,y) = xy e^{-(x+y)}
[/tex]

(I hope that's correct, I wasn't sure how to read your e^-x-y)

I think the derivatives of this are:

[tex]
\frac{\partial f}{\partial x} = y(1-x)e^{-(x+y)}
[/tex]
[tex]
\frac{\partial f}{\partial y} = x(1-y)e^{-(x+y)}
[/tex]

Which is similar to what you have, except the sign in front of the '1' is different.

Once you have the derivatives, do you know how to find a stationary point?

That is how you write, I was being lazy. Thanks for that, I can crack on with finding the stationary points.
 

FAQ: Finding Stationary Points of f(x,y) = xye^-x-y

What is a stationary point?

A stationary point is a point on a curve or surface where the tangent line or tangent plane is horizontal, meaning that the gradient or partial derivatives are equal to zero.

How do you find stationary points of a function?

To find stationary points of a function, we need to first find the partial derivatives with respect to each variable (x and y). Then, set these partial derivatives equal to zero and solve for the values of x and y. These values correspond to the coordinates of the stationary points.

Why is it important to find stationary points?

Finding stationary points is important because they can provide valuable information about the behavior of a function. They can indicate the maximum and minimum values of a function, as well as the points where the function changes from increasing to decreasing or vice versa.

Can a function have more than one stationary point?

Yes, a function can have more than one stationary point. In fact, a function can have multiple stationary points at different locations on the curve or surface.

How do you determine if a stationary point is a maximum or minimum?

To determine if a stationary point is a maximum or minimum, we can use the second derivative test. This involves finding the second partial derivatives and plugging in the coordinates of the stationary point. If the second derivative is positive, then the point is a minimum. If the second derivative is negative, then the point is a maximum. If the second derivative is zero, then the test is inconclusive and further analysis may be needed.

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