Finding Stress Resultant of Cantilevered Beam | James

In summary, Kokuson is unsure how to find the stress resultant of a cantilever beam. He is looking for the total force acting on the entire cantilever cross section, for each different type of stress.
  • #1
recreated
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Can someone please tell me how to find the stress resultant of a section of a cantilevered beam as shown in dia. below? The dashed x, y line is showing the centroid (if that makes a difference for this question)

I know how to find the bending moments and sheer stress, but I am not sure what stress resultant actually means so it makes it 'slightly' hard to find it. If somone manages to just define in simple terms the expression 'stress resultant', or just gives me a bit of advice I should be able to find it easily I think.

Thanks, James.
 

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  • #2
recreated: Are you sure you gave us the whole wording of the question? In the context of an entire cantilever cross section, this is a slightly tricky question. In this context, a stress resultant is the total force acting on the entire cantilever cross section, for each different type of stress. In other words, the stress resultants at a given cross section of your cantilever, on the entire cross section, are shear force Fy, and moment Mx, on the cross section.
 
  • #3
Hi,

You should mention where are you taking the cross section.

If you want to find the stress resultant. You know there are two types of stress : Shear & Normal.

But there are two main types of stress which they are shear and normal stresses.
There are shear stress caused by: A force parallel to the cross section (Average shear), a shear stress caused by Torsion and the real shear stress (not the everage) in which you should find the Area moment, Moment of inertia and you should know a particular deepness on the cross section where you want to find the shear stress.

As for the Normal stress, there are normal stress caused by bending of the beams and you also need to know the deepness of the location you want to find the stress as the stress varies with deepness of cross section. and there are normal stress caused by axial forces (Average normal stresses).

Thus I want to say you should bring more information.

And Total shear stress = Average Shear stress + Shear stress due to torsion + Real shear stress (Note: I do not see any causes of torsion stress in your figure)

Total normal stresses Normal stress (average) + Stress due to bending.

regards
 
  • #4
It appears Kokuson currently misunderstood the question, and is talking about just stress in post 3 (and additive stresses). But post 1 is asking about stress resultant, not stress. A stress resultant is force, not stress. A stress resultant is stress multiplied by a given thickness, for each different type of stress. Or in the unusual case of post 1, a stress resultant is stress multiplied by a given area (the cantilever cross-sectional area). Therefore, for post 1, the stress resultants are simply the forces acting on the cantilever cross section.

And, some people might be under the misconception that, after you find these force vectors, you then compute a resultant vector. That is generally not the case. You generally cannot describe a stress state with only one vector and orientation. Therefore, combining all stress resultants into a single vector generally would not make sense, or often would not be useful.
 
  • #5
Stress resultant = force ?

This is the first time I hear this in my life. May there are diffrences in terms.
By the way, I studied Hibbler's Mechanics of Materials.

regards
 

FAQ: Finding Stress Resultant of Cantilevered Beam | James

How do I find the stress resultant of a cantilevered beam?

To find the stress resultant of a cantilevered beam, you will need to use the principles of mechanics of materials. This involves calculating the bending moment and shear force at different points along the beam, and then using these values to determine the stress resultant. You will also need to know the material properties of the beam, such as Young's modulus and the cross-sectional area.

What is the formula for calculating the stress resultant of a cantilevered beam?

The formula for calculating the stress resultant of a cantilevered beam is: σ = Mc/I, where σ is the stress resultant, M is the bending moment, c is the distance from the neutral axis to the outermost point, and I is the moment of inertia of the cross-section of the beam.

Can I use a standard formula to find the stress resultant for any cantilevered beam?

No, the formula for calculating the stress resultant of a cantilevered beam is specific to the geometry and loading conditions of the beam. Therefore, you will need to use the appropriate formula for the specific beam you are analyzing.

How does the stress resultant affect the strength of a cantilevered beam?

The stress resultant is a measure of the internal forces and stresses in a beam. If the stress resultant is too high, it can cause the beam to fail, leading to structural failure. Therefore, it is important to calculate and analyze the stress resultant to ensure the beam is strong enough to withstand the applied loads.

Are there any software or tools available for calculating the stress resultant of a cantilevered beam?

Yes, there are many software programs and online calculators available that can help you calculate the stress resultant of a cantilevered beam. These tools use mathematical algorithms and equations to quickly and accurately determine the stress resultant for a given beam. However, it is still important to have a basic understanding of the principles behind the calculations and to verify the results manually to ensure accuracy.

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