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Homework Statement
Find the total cost for a business that operates the following for one year:
- Fifteen 100 W light bulbs for an average of eight hours a day
- Two 15 Ohm coffee makers connected to a 120 V power supply for two hours a day each
The rate is 6.4 ¢/kWh
Homework Equations
## \Delta E = P \Delta T ##
cost = ## \Delta E ## x rate
P = ## V^2 / R ##
The Attempt at a Solution
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The light bulbs I thought were straight forward:
P = 15 bulbs x 100 W = 1500 W = 1.5 kW
## \Delta t ## = 365 days x 8 hrs = 2920 hrs
## \Delta E = P \Delta t ## = (1.5 kW) (2920 hrs) = 4380 kWh
Cost = ## \Delta E ## x rate = 4380 kWh x 6.4 ¢/kWh = 28 032 ¢ or $280.32
The coffee makers...I figured the price of one and then doubled it.
For one device:
## P = V^2 / R ##
= ## (120)^2 / 15 Ω ##
= 960 W = 0.96 kW
## \Delta T ## = 365 x 2 hrs = 730 hrs
## \Delta E = P \Delta T ## = (0.96 kW) (730 hrs) = 700.8 kWh
cost = ## \Delta E ## x rate = (700.8 kWh) (6.4 ¢/kWh) = 4485.12 ¢ = $44.85
There's two machines so x 2 = $ 89.70
Total cost to the business for the bulbs and the coffee makers $280.32 + $89.70 = $370.02
I am correct on the coffee machine strategy and thus the final result?