Finding the Equation of a Line

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In summary, it appears that the original equation for y= 3x-8/2 may not be the equation that Casio is looking for.
  • #1
Casio1
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OK I feel that I am stumped with this now. I have a circle problem. Given some coordinates I have calculated the gradient at -2/3. Then I am looking to find the midpoints, of the line, which are [4/2, -2/2]. I have then calculated the perpendicular of the line AB, which had a gradient - 2/3. The perdendicular gradient is 2/3.

I am then trying to find the equation of the line. This is what I have completed.

Bisector of line AB

bAB : y - [-2/2] = 2/3(x - 4/2) Implies y = 2/3x - 4/2 - 2/2 = y = 2/3x - 6/2

If this is the correct equation then I am at a loss because I am lead to believe that the parametric equation;

y = (3x - 8) / (2)

should give the same answer?

The parametric equation gives; y = (3(4/2) - 8) / (2) = - 2/2

I am quite OK with this because the midpoint is the same y value, so I think I got that right, but;

y = 2/3x - 6/2

Should give the same answer but to me does not?

y = 2/3(4/2) - 6/2 = - 1 2/3 which is - 1.67 (2dp)

The solutions are close but not exact, so I must be making a mistake somewhere I think?

Kind regards

Casio:confused:
 
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  • #2
Could you please state the original problem verbatim?
 
  • #3
OK, its going to be a long day.

I have sone points which represent a circle. A(5, -3), B(-1,1) and C(0,2)

I am asked to find the slope AB, this is - 2/3

I am asked to find the coordinates of the midpoint of the line segment AB, these are [4/2, - 2/2]

using my answers above I am asked to find the equation of the perpendicular bisector AB.I got; y = 2/3(x - 6/2)

Then I was asked to eliminate t from a parametric equation to show the same line found in above from finding the equation.

parametric equation; y = (3x - 8) / (2)

I am not sure which values of x I am suppose to enter to find the value of y in each case, but the closest I can get is using the parametric equation is -2/2 and using the other equation the closest I get is - 1.67.

They are not the same and at this point am a bit lost with it?

Kind regards

Casio
 
  • #4
Casio said:
Then I was asked to eliminate t from a parametric equation to show the same line found in above from finding the equation.

parametric equation; y = (3x - 8) / (2)

Hi Casio, :)

I don't understand the above quoted statement. What you have given is the slope intercept form of a line not the parametric form.

Maybe you would find the following video at Khan Academy useful in understanding parametric equations.

Linear Algebra: Parametric Representations of Lines | Linear Algebra | Khan Academy

Kind Regards,
Sudharaka.
 
  • #5
OK I feel that I am stumped with this now. I have a circle problem. Given some coordinates I have calculated the gradient at -2/3. Then I am looking to find the midpoints, of the line, which are [4/2, -2/2]. I have then calculated the perpendicular of the line AB, which had a gradient - 2/3. The perdendicular gradient is 2/3.
No, it isn't. The gradient of the perpendicular line is 3/2. If two perpendicular lines have slopes m1 and m2, then m1m2= -1.
 
  • #6
HallsofIvy said:
No, it isn't. The gradient of the perpendicular line is 3/2. If two perpendicular lines have slopes m1 and m2, then m1m2= -1.

Sorry that is a typo error on my behalf now I have looked back.:eek:

The midpoints are; [4/2, - 2/2 ], [-1/2, 3/2 ]

With reference to the parametric equation I give the solution and not the original parametric equation.

So y = (3x - 8) / (2) = (3(4/2) - 8)) / (2) = -2/2

Kind regards

Casio(Thinking)
 

FAQ: Finding the Equation of a Line

What is the equation of a line?

The equation of a line is a mathematical representation of a straight line on a coordinate plane. It can be written in the form y = mx + b, where m is the slope of the line and b is the y-intercept.

How do you find the equation of a line?

To find the equation of a line, you need to know at least two points on the line. You can then use the slope formula (m = (y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1)) to calculate the slope, and plug it into the equation y = mx + b along with one of the points to solve for the y-intercept (b).

What is the slope-intercept form of a line?

The slope-intercept form of a line is y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept. This form makes it easy to graph a line, as the slope tells you how much the line rises or falls for every unit of change in the x-axis, and the y-intercept tells you where the line crosses the y-axis.

Can you find the equation of a line if you only have one point?

No, you need at least two points to find the equation of a line. With only one point, you can only determine the y-intercept, but not the slope. However, if you have the slope of the line and one point, you can still find the equation using the point-slope form (y - y1 = m(x - x1)).

What is the importance of finding the equation of a line?

Finding the equation of a line is important in many applications, such as in physics, engineering, and economics. It allows us to model and predict the behavior of a linear relationship between two variables. It also helps us to graph and analyze data, and make informed decisions based on the patterns and trends observed in the line.

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