Finding the Exact Solution of the Initial Value Problem for y'=e^(x+y), y(0)=0

In summary, the conversation is about finding the exact solution and interval of existence for the given initial value problem. The solution involves integration and finding a constant, and the final solution is y(x)=-ln(2-e^x). The interval of existence is (-infinity, ln2).
  • #1
peace-Econ
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0

Homework Statement



Find the exact solution of the initial value problem. Indicate the interval of existence.

Homework Equations



y'=e^(x+y), i.v.p:y(0)=0

The Attempt at a Solution



this is my attempt:

dy/dx=e^x+y=(e^x)(e^y)

--> dy/e^y=(e^x)dx

Integrating, -e^-y=e^x+C (C is constant) --> e^y=-e^x-C

--> ln(e^-y)=ln(-e^x-C) --> y=-ln(-e^x-C)

Because we have y(0)=0, 0=-ln(-1-C), so C=-2
Therefore, y(x)=-ln(2-e^x) (=ln(1/(2-e^x)))
Then, the interval of existence is (0, ln2).

This is what i did, but I'm not confident for my work. So I want someone to look at it and help me if you find any mistake. Thanks!
 
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  • #2
Of course, x can be zero. y(0)= 0 . Right?

In fact what makes you say that x can't be negative?
 
  • #3
you're right actually...

so is the interval of existence actually (-infinity, ln2)?
 

FAQ: Finding the Exact Solution of the Initial Value Problem for y'=e^(x+y), y(0)=0

What are differential equations?

Differential equations are mathematical equations that describe how a quantity changes over time. They involve derivatives, which represent the rate of change of a variable, and can be used to model various physical, biological, and social phenomena.

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There are several types of differential equations, including ordinary differential equations (ODEs), partial differential equations (PDEs), and stochastic differential equations (SDEs). ODEs involve a single independent variable, while PDEs involve multiple independent variables. SDEs incorporate random elements into the equations.

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The main purpose of solving differential equations is to obtain a mathematical expression that describes how a quantity changes over time. This can be used to predict future behavior, analyze the stability of a system, or understand the underlying mechanisms of a phenomenon.

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