Finding the Inverse of a Function and its Continuity

In summary, the inverse of f is f-1(x) = x/(1 + |x|) with a domain of (-∞, +∞) and both f and the inverse of f are continuous.
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Kate2010
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Homework Statement



f(-1,+1) -> R is given by f(x) = x/(1 - |x|)

Find the inverse of f.

Are f and the inverse of f continuous?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I have shown that f is 1-1.
f((-1,+1)) -> (-[tex]\infty[/tex], +[tex]\infty[/tex])

Let y = f-1(x), so f(y) = x

y/ (1- |y|) = x
y = x(1- |y|)

If y = 0 x = 0
If y> 0 y =x(1-y), so y = x/(1+x)
If y< 0 y =x(1+y), so y = x/(1-x)

Can I say if y<0 then x <0 and if y >0 then x >0?
Then y=x/(1+|x|)

Would the domain of the inverse be (-[tex]\infty[/tex],+[tex]\infty[/tex])?

If this is so, f and the inverse of f are continuous as I know f(x) =x, f(x) = 1, f(x) = |x| are continuous and if f and g are continuous then so are |f|, f+g, f-g, and f/g.
 
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  • #2




Your solution is correct. The inverse of f is given by f-1(x) = x/(1 + |x|) and the domain of the inverse is (-∞, +∞). Both f and the inverse of f are continuous since they are composed of continuous functions (division, absolute value, and addition/subtraction).
 

FAQ: Finding the Inverse of a Function and its Continuity

What is the inverse of a function?

The inverse of a function is a mathematical operation that reverses the effect of the original function. It essentially "undoes" what the original function did.

How do you find the inverse of a function?

To find the inverse of a function, you need to switch the inputs (x-values) and outputs (y-values) of the original function. This can be done by swapping the x and y variables in the equation and solving for y.

Does every function have an inverse?

No, not every function has an inverse. For a function to have an inverse, it must pass the horizontal line test which means that no horizontal line should intersect the graph of the function more than once.

What is the relationship between a function and its inverse?

The relationship between a function and its inverse is that they are reflections of each other across the line y = x. This means that the input and output of the original function become the output and input of the inverse function, respectively.

Why is it important to find the inverse of a function?

Finding the inverse of a function is important because it allows us to solve for the original input (x-value) when we know the output (y-value). This is useful in many real-world applications, such as solving for an initial investment when given the final amount, or finding the original measurement when given the converted value.

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