Finding the magnitude (length) and direction (angle) of a vector

AI Thread Summary
The magnitude of the vector was calculated as √5 using the Pythagorean theorem. The angle was determined using the inverse tangent function, yielding 63.8 degrees. However, there was confusion regarding the angle's representation on the graph, leading to a subtraction of 180 degrees to arrive at -116.6 degrees. Responses indicated that the initial angle calculation was incorrect, and adjustments using the correct quadrant were suggested. The discussion emphasizes the importance of accurately determining the angle based on the vector's direction.
Ineedhelpwithphysics
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Homework Statement
In the Picture
Relevant Equations
Pythagoras theorem, inverse tan function
1697566568581.png

So i found the magnitude which is
(-1)^2 + (-2)^2 = P^2 =
Sqrt(5)

Then I used the inverse tan function to find the angle (direction)
theta = arctan (-2/-1) = 63.8 degrees

Im confused with my 63.8 degrees since the angle in the graph looks greater than 63.4 degrees

I subtracted 180 by 63.8 and got 116.6

Since it's going clock wise it's -116.6

Am i right?
 
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Ineedhelpwithphysics said:
Homework Statement: In the Picture
Relevant Equations: Pythagoras theorem, inverse tan function

View attachment 333724
So i found the magnitude which is
(-1)^2 + (-2)^2 = P^2 =
Sqrt(5)

Then I used the inverse tan function to find the angle (direction)
theta = arctan (-2/-1) = 63.8 degrees

Im confused with my 63.8 degrees since the angle in the graph looks greater than 63.4 degrees

I subtracted 180 by 63.8 and got 116.6

Since it's going clock wise it's -116.6

Am i right?
You are not right. Remember ##~\text{tan} =\dfrac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}}.##
 
Ineedhelpwithphysics said:
Homework Statement: In the Picture
Relevant Equations: Pythagoras theorem, inverse tan function

View attachment 333724
So i found the magnitude which is
(-1)^2 + (-2)^2 = P^2 =
Sqrt(5)

Then I used the inverse tan function to find the angle (direction)
theta = arctan (-2/-1) = 63.8 degrees

Im confused with my 63.8 degrees since the angle in the graph looks greater than 63.4 degrees

I subtracted 180 by 63.8 and got 116.6

Since it's going clock wise it's -116.6

Am i right?

Hi,
1698138797220.png

In your case, + or - π will give you the right answer ;)
 

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