Finding valencies from a given element in 3 oxides

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In summary, the conversation discusses finding the ratio of valencies of an element in three different oxides with varying oxygen percentages. The conversation also includes calculations using molecular masses and the fact that the molecular mass of an oxygen atom is 16. The question of how molecular mass is related to valency is also addressed.
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xiphoid
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Homework Statement


The oxides of a certain element contain 27.28%, 42.86% and 52.94% oxygen. What is the ratio of valencies of the element in the 3 oxides?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Following calculations were made:
Molecular mass of the first oxide is 58.6, second oxide is 37.3 and that of the third is 30.22

Do specify if the above calculations are also right or wrong.
 
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  • #2
So you have found the molecular masses of the oxide. Good.

Now use the fact that molecular mass of Oxygen atom is 16. What possibilities does it leave for the molecular mass of the other element?

Show some approximate calculations, and we'll proceed further!
 
  • #3
I used the molecular mass of O as 16 to derieve the molecular masses of each element, where I have confusion is that after finding the molecular masses of the oxides, how can I find the valencies, means, how is the molecular mass related with valency?

dharavsolanki said:
So you have found the molecular masses of the oxide. Good.

Now use the fact that molecular mass of Oxygen atom is 16. What possibilities does it leave for the molecular mass of the other element?

Show some approximate calculations, and we'll proceed further!
 

FAQ: Finding valencies from a given element in 3 oxides

1. How do you determine the valencies of elements in 3 oxides?

The valencies of elements in 3 oxides can be determined by analyzing the molecular formula of each oxide and using the rules of valency to determine the oxidation states of the elements present.

2. What are the rules of valency?

The rules of valency state that the valency of an element is equal to the number of electrons it gains, loses, or shares in order to achieve a stable outer shell. The valency can be determined by looking at the group number of the element in the periodic table.

3. Can the valencies of elements vary in different oxides?

Yes, the valencies of elements can vary in different oxides. This is because the valency of an element is dependent on its oxidation state, which can change depending on the other elements it is bonded with in a compound.

4. How can one use the periodic table to find the valencies of elements in 3 oxides?

The periodic table can be used to find the valencies of elements in 3 oxides by looking at the group number of the element. The group number indicates the number of valence electrons an element has, and this can help determine its valency.

5. Are there any exceptions to the rules of valency?

Yes, there are some exceptions to the rules of valency. For example, transition metals can have multiple valencies, and some elements can have variable valencies depending on the compound they are in. It is important to consider the overall charge of the compound when determining valencies.

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