Flux through loop around solenoid

In summary, the question discusses a loop with a radius of 5 cm in the middle of a long coil with 2500 turns, 1 m length, and 1 cm radius, carrying a current of 10 Amps. The goal is to calculate the magnetic flux through the single loop. The equation B=μIN/L is used, but the attempt at a solution is incorrect. The correct answer involves using the area of the solenoid, as the flux is produced by the solenoid and is constant. There is no magnetic field or flux outside the solenoid, so the flux through the loop is independent of its size.
  • #1
gboff21
50
0

Homework Statement


A simple loop of 5 cm radius encompasses the middle turns of a long coil. The coil has 2500-turns,
is of length 1 m and radius 1 cm, and carries a current of 10 Amps. What is the magnetic flux through the single loop?


Homework Equations


B=μIN/L with L=1: B=μIN
flux=∫B.dA

The Attempt at a Solution



flux= μIN*A(loop)= 4π*10^-7*10*π*(5*10^-2)^2
This is not right apparently

the actual answer uses the area of the solenoid. Why is that? FLux is the B field dotted with perpendicular area, so why is it the solenoid area? That means that flux is independent of the loop's size!
 
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  • #2
That is correct.
Flux DENSITY = B = Webers/m^2
Flux is in Webers = B x A.
The solenoid is what is producing the flux and it is constant = B x Area of solenoid
 
  • #3
But I'm looking for the flux through the loop!
 
  • #4
truesearch :smile: is right …

there's no magnetic field (and no flux) outside the solenoid :wink:
 
  • #5
But the question asks if there is a magnetic flux through the loop which is outside the solenoid!
 

FAQ: Flux through loop around solenoid

What is flux through a loop around a solenoid?

The flux through a loop around a solenoid is the measure of the magnetic field passing through the loop. It is represented by the symbol Φ and is measured in units of webers (Wb).

How is the flux through a loop around a solenoid calculated?

The flux through a loop around a solenoid can be calculated using the formula Φ = BAcosθ, where B is the strength of the magnetic field, A is the area of the loop, and θ is the angle between the magnetic field and the normal vector of the loop.

What factors affect the flux through a loop around a solenoid?

The flux through a loop around a solenoid is affected by the strength of the magnetic field, the size and orientation of the loop, and the number of turns in the solenoid. It is also affected by the material of the solenoid, as different materials have different magnetic permeability.

Why is flux through a loop around a solenoid important?

Flux through a loop around a solenoid is important because it is a measure of the magnetic field strength and can be used to calculate the induced emf (electromotive force) in the loop. It is also important in understanding the behavior of electric motors and generators.

How can the flux through a loop around a solenoid be changed?

The flux through a loop around a solenoid can be changed by altering the strength of the magnetic field, changing the area or orientation of the loop, or by changing the number of turns in the solenoid. It can also be changed by using a material with a different magnetic permeability or by moving the solenoid relative to the loop.

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