Force applied to block moving along table

In summary, an object of mass at rest on a horizontal table experiences a horizontal force given by Fx = c1t at time t=0. The coefficient of friction is u. When friction is ignored, the object's velocity in the direction it reaches point A (to the right of x=0) is given by c1/2m * (6mA/c1)^2/3. This can be derived using the conservation of energy equation and relating t to A.
  • #1
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Homework Statement



An object of mass is placed at rest at the point x=0 on a horizontal table and at time t=0, a horizontal force is applied to it given by Fx = c1t where c1 is a known positive constant. The coefficient of friction between the table and the object is u.

If friction force is ignored what will be the object's velocity in the direction when it reaches point A (point A is right of x = 0)

Homework Equations



conservation of energy
kinetic energy1 + potential erngery1 = kinetic energy2 + potential energy 2

textbook answer: c1/2m * (6mA/c1)^2/3

The Attempt at a Solution


using above formula
0 + 0 = 1/2mv2 - c1t2/2

c1t = ma
t = ma/c1 (plug into above equation)

v = (ma2/c1)1/2
 
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  • #2
Inserting 'a' doesn't get you far because it is another variable that does not appear in the required answer. Instead of replacing t with a, you need to replace it with A. Can you get an equation relating t to A? (Might need some calculus - is that OK?)
 

FAQ: Force applied to block moving along table

1. What is force applied to a block moving along a table?

Force applied to a block moving along a table is the external push or pull exerted on the block that causes it to move or change its motion on the table. It can be in the form of a push, pull, or any other type of force.

2. What factors affect the force applied to a block moving along a table?

The force applied to a block moving along a table is affected by several factors, including the mass of the block, the surface of the table, the angle of the table, and the type of force applied. The direction and magnitude of the force also play a significant role.

3. How is the force applied to a block moving along a table measured?

The force applied to a block moving along a table is measured using a force meter or a spring scale. These devices measure the amount of force required to move the block and provide a numerical value in units of Newtons (N).

4. What is the relationship between force and acceleration for a block moving along a table?

According to Newton's second law of motion, the force applied to a block moving along a table is directly proportional to its acceleration. This means that the greater the force applied, the greater the acceleration of the block, and vice versa.

5. How does friction affect the force applied to a block moving along a table?

Friction is a resistive force that opposes the motion of the block along the table. The force applied to a block moving along a table must overcome the force of friction to keep the block in motion. Therefore, friction affects the amount of force required to move the block along the table.

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