Force Exerted on a Conductor by a Homogeneous Magnetic Field

In summary, the force exerted on a conductor by a homogeneous magnetic field is a result of the interaction between the magnetic field and electric current flowing through the conductor. This force, described by the Lorentz force law, is perpendicular to both the direction of the magnetic field and the current, leading to the phenomenon of electromagnetic induction. The magnitude of the force depends on factors such as the strength of the magnetic field, the amount of current, and the length of the conductor within the field. Understanding this force is crucial for the design and operation of various electrical devices and systems, including motors and generators.
  • #1
Heisenberg7
101
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In my book it's said that a conductor in a homogeneous magnetic field moves because there is a stronger magnetic field on one side and a weaker magnetic field on the other. Now that seems wrong to me. I mean, if we were to look at the Lorentz force that the magnetic field exerts on the conductor, it should point in the same direction anyway (right hand rule; both sides). The way they say it, it's like "because of the difference in magnetic field/induction we get a force". So, is it because of the Lorentz force or the difference in magnetic field?

Thanks in advance.
 
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  • #2
I think the textbook shows an interpretation of Lorentz force by magnetic field lines, i.e. vortex made by current around the wire should pushed away from dense to less dense side.
 
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